Results 101 to 110 of about 40,300 (234)

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib, Francisco Emilio Fierro, Maria Ortega Abad, Ricardo Correa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membranous nephropathy: A review on the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2015
In adults, membranous nephropathy (MN) is a major cause of nephrotic syndrome. However, the etiology of approximately 75% of MN cases is idiopathic. Secondary causes of MN are autoimmune diseases, infection, drugs, and malignancy.
Wei Ling Lai, Ting Hao Yeh, Ping Min Chen, Chieh Kai Chan, Wen Chih Chiang, Yung Ming Chen, Kwan Dun Wu, Tun Jun Tsai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Updates on intra‐articular corticosteroid administration in horses

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Intra‐articular (IA) corticosteroid administration in equine athletes has gained increased attention recently, particularly in racing. Despite widespread corticosteroid use in equine practice for decades, there are still a lack of equine‐specific studies to address key questions related to their use.
K. Tanner, L. Bass, C. Kawcak, L. V. Schnabel, K. L. Hallowell, L. M. Pezzanite   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bakuchiol: From structural mimicry to systems‐level skin biology

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Convergent outcomes, divergent mechanisms: bakuchiol vs. retinol. Bakuchiol exhibits functional convergence with retinol in improving extracellular matrix integrity, epidermal differentiation and barrier function, while operating through distinct mechanisms.
Ratan K. Chaudhuri
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima, Marion Arce, Mario Romandini, Thomas Van Dyke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

P2X7 receptor is coupled to two phospholipases A2 with different roles on secretion in rat submandibular ductal cells. [PDF]

, 1999
info:eu-repo/semantics ...
Fogarty, D J, Pérez-Etxebarria, A, Matute, Carlos, Ibarrola, I., Dehaye, Jean-Paul, Kabre, Elie, Marino, Aida, Alzola, Eduardo, Vencedor, A.   +8 more
core  

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo, Adriana M. de Oliveira, Nobuhiko Kamada, Sho Kitamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site-specific and time-dependent activation of the endocannabinoid system after transection of long-range projections [PDF]

, 2012
Background: After focal neuronal injury the endocannabinioid system becomes activated and protects or harms neurons depending on cannabinoid derivates and receptor subtypes.
Geisslinger, Gerd, Gerd Geisslinger, Ziebell Simone, Ziebell, Simone, Hobusch, Constance, Koch, Marco, Gerd Geisslinger (109814), Dehghani, Faramarz, Natsuo Ueda, Ueda Natsuo, Dehghani Faramarz, Faramarz Dehghani (109822), Hobusch Constance, Sonja Kallendrusch, Simone Ziebell (109806), Faramarz Dehghani, Koch Marco, Geisslinger Gerd, Ehrlich, Angela, Simone Ziebell, Marco Koch (109817), Angela Ehrlich, Sonja Kallendrusch (109796), Constance Hobusch (109798), Natsuo Ueda (176896), Constance Hobusch, Kallendrusch Sonja, Ehrlich Angela, Kallendrusch, Sonja, Ueda, Natsuo, Marco Koch, Angela Ehrlich (109799)   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Phospholipases and the network of auxin signal transduction with ABP1 and TIR1 as two receptors: a comprehensive and provocative model

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2012
Phospholipase D (PLD), secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) and patatin-related phospholipase A (pPLA) are important elements in auxin signal transduction. PLDζ2 has a function in auxin transport.
Günther F. E. Scherer, Corinna eLabusch, Yunus eEffendi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic pattern across energy imbalance: An exploratory metabolomics study of female body weight extremes including anorexia nervosa and athletes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In anorexia nervosa (AN), prolonged metabolic adaptation to severe energy deficiency can impair treatment efficacy. Similarly, low energy availability poses a recognized risk to athletes, potentially compromising health and performance. This cross‐sectional study aimed to characterize the plasma metabolic pattern of females with varying ...
Sonja Lackner, Olli Kärkkäinen, Sabrina Mörkl, Wolfram Müller, Alfred Fürhapter‐Rieger, Kati Hanhineva, Sandra Johanna Holasek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source