Cellular Basis of Pineal Gland Development: Emerging Role of Microglia as Phenotype Regulator. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 The adult pineal gland is composed of pinealocytes, astrocytes, microglia, and other interstitial cells that have been described in detail. However, factors that contribute to pineal development have not been fully elucidated, nor have pineal cell ...
María P Ibañez Rodriguez +2 more
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Pineal Gland from the Cell Culture to Animal Models: A Review [PDF]
Life, 2022 This review demonstrates current literature on pineal gland physiology, pathology, and animal model experiments to concisely explore future needs in research development with respect to pineal gland function and neuro-regenerative properties.
Alekhya Peruri +14 more
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Prevalence of pineal gland calcification: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Systematic Reviews, 2023 Background Pineal gland calcification is the formation of corpora arenacea predominantly composed of calcium and phosphorus. It plays an important role in regulating the light/dark circadian changes to synchronize their daily physiological activities ...
Daniel Gashaneh Belay +1 more
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Effects of different light intensities on the transcriptome changes of duck retina and pineal gland [PDF]
Poultry Science, 2022 : The light intensity can affect the production performance of animals. The retina and pineal gland, closely linked, are directly photosensitive organs.
Jingjing Qi +12 more
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Pineal gland volume loss in females with multiple sclerosis [PDF]
Frontiers in NeuroanatomyIntroductionMultiple sclerosis has a complex pathophysiology, and numerous risk factors can contribute to its development, like exposure to sunlight that is associated with serum levels of melatonin.
Miloš Vuković +7 more
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Utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in Detecting Spinal Drop Metastases from Pineal Gland Tumors [PDF]
Asia Oceania Journal of Nuclear Medicine and BiologyPineal gland tumors are significant despite being rare (
Kabilash Dhayalan +3 more
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Morphology of the Human Pineal Gland Studied by Freeze-Fracturing in Scanning Electron Microscopy [PDF]
LifeThe human pineal gland is the largest producer of the hormone melatonin. Pineal acervuli (brain sand), calcified concretions in the pineal gland, have long been studied because of their association with ageing, melatonin production, and neurological ...
Simona Polakovičová +3 more
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Retinoic Acid Signalling in the Pineal Gland Is Conserved across Mammalian Species and Its Transcriptional Activity Is Inhibited by Melatonin [PDF]
Cells, 2023 The pineal gland is integral to the circadian timing system due to its role in nightly melatonin production. Retinoic acid (RA) is a potent regulator of gene transcription and has previously been found to exhibit diurnal changes in synthesis and ...
Anna Ashton +5 more
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Pineal gland cyst and ADHD in a juvenile patient: a case report [PDF]
European PsychiatryIntroduction The role of the pineal gland in psychiatric disorders is poorly investigated. There are studies, primarily on adult patients, that indicate a higher presence of pineal gland abnormalities in patients suffering from depression, schizophrenia
A. Kovačević +8 more
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Transcriptome and DNA methylation analysis of the goat pineal gland during puberty [PDF]
Scientific ReportsPrevious studies have confirmed that methylation regulates gene transcription in the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis during puberty initiation, but little is known about the regulation of DNA methylation on gene expression in the pineal gland.
Bochao Zhang +12 more
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