Results 11 to 20 of about 508,086 (240)

Reduced Pineal Gland Volume in Oncology Patients: Association with Chemotherapy Duration [PDF]

open access: goldMedicina
Background and Objectives: The pineal gland is a neuroendocrine structure whose function can be disrupted in patients with malignancies. This study examines the differences in pineal gland volume between oncology patients and healthy controls, as well as
Milica Šarošković   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Pineal Gland Tumors: A Review. [PDF]

open access: goldCancers (Basel), 2021
Simple Summary Pineal neoplasms are tumors with different and variable morphological, histological, and radiological characteristics and, consequently different diagnosis and management. Due to their rarity, pineal tumors may be misdiagnosed.
Favero G, Bonomini F, Rezzani R.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Neuromodulation of the Pineal Gland via Electrical Stimulation of Its Sympathetic Innervation Pathway

open access: goldFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Stimulation of the pineal gland via its sympathetic innervation pathway results in the production of N-acetylserotonin and melatonin. Melatonin has many therapeutic roles and is heavily implicated in the regulation of the sleep-wake cycle. In addition, N-
Susannah C. Lumsden   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Cellular Basis of Pineal Gland Development: Emerging Role of Microglia as Phenotype Regulator. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The adult pineal gland is composed of pinealocytes, astrocytes, microglia, and other interstitial cells that have been described in detail. However, factors that contribute to pineal development have not been fully elucidated, nor have pineal cell ...
María P Ibañez Rodriguez   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pineal gland dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease: relationship with the immune-pineal axis, sleep disturbance, and neurogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Neurodegeneration, 2019
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a globally common neurodegenerative disease, which is accompanied by alterations to various lifestyle patterns, such as sleep disturbance.
Juhyun Song
doaj   +2 more sources

Pineal Gland from the Cell Culture to Animal Models: A Review [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2022
This review demonstrates current literature on pineal gland physiology, pathology, and animal model experiments to concisely explore future needs in research development with respect to pineal gland function and neuro-regenerative properties.
Alekhya Peruri   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pineal Gland Metastasis From Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Origin [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Pineal metastasis is an exceedingly rare finding in patients with systemic malignancies. Such lesions are typically the manifestation of a primary lung cancer; nonetheless, a variety of malignancies have been reported to disseminate to the pineal gland ...
Joshua A. Cuoco   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pineal Calcification, Melatonin Production, Aging, Associated Health Consequences and Rejuvenation of the Pineal Gland

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
The pineal gland is a unique organ that synthesizes melatonin as the signaling molecule of natural photoperiodic environment and as a potent neuronal protective antioxidant.
Dun Xian Tan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MRI-based assessment of the pineal gland in a large population of children aged 0–5 years and comparison with pineoblastoma: part II, the cystic gland [PDF]

open access: hybridNeuroradiology, 2016
IntroductionPineal cysts are a common incidental finding on brain MRI with resulting difficulties in differentiation between normal glands and pineal pathologies.
Selma Sirin   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Prevalence of pineal gland calcification: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2023
Background Pineal gland calcification is the formation of corpora arenacea predominantly composed of calcium and phosphorus. It plays an important role in regulating the light/dark circadian changes to synchronize their daily physiological activities ...
Daniel Gashaneh Belay   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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