Results 41 to 50 of about 44,238 (268)

Pineal Gland Volume in Major Depressive and Bipolar Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Abnormal melatonin secretion has been demonstrated in patients with affective disorders such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD).
Tsutomu Takahashi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival Trend in Pineal Gland Tumors: A Population-Based Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
IntroductionPineal gland tumors are exceedingly rare and account for 0.4-1.0% of brain neoplasms. Their rarity has confounded a clear understanding of the prognostic factors and standards of care for these neoplasms.
Huy Gia Vuong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shell Neurons of the Master Circadian Clock Coordinate the Phase of Tissue Clocks Throughout the Brain and Body [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Daily rhythms in mammals are programmed by a master clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). The SCN contains two main compartments (shell and core), but the role of each region in system-level coordination remains ill defined.
Baba, Kenkichi   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

The effect of melatonin on bacterial translocation following ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model of superior mesenteric artery occlusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Acute mesenteric ischemia is a life-threatening vascular emergency resulting in tissue destruction due to ischemia-reperfusion injury. Melatonin, the primary hormone of the pineal gland, is a powerful scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Aydin, B.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pineal Calcification, Melatonin Production, Aging, Associated Health Consequences and Rejuvenation of the Pineal Gland

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
The pineal gland is a unique organ that synthesizes melatonin as the signaling molecule of natural photoperiodic environment and as a potent neuronal protective antioxidant.
Dun Xian Tan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting RBM10‐Repressed RORB Activity in Liquid Condensates Inhibits Lysosomal Biogenesis and Neuroblastoma Progression via Affecting NF‐κB Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that RBM10 represses the transcriptional activity of RORB in liquid condensates, resulting in down‐regulation of NR1D1 and RIOK3 that further activates NF‐κB activity to facilitate lysosomal biogenesis and aggressive features of NB cells.
Yanhua Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Problem of Mind-Body Dichotomy: A Critique of the Cartesian Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The mind-body problem is a perennial philosophical problem that seeks to uncover the relationship or causal interaction that exists between the corporeal and incorporeal aspects of the human person.
Mendie, John Gabriel   +1 more
core   +1 more source

PINEAL GLAND IN PEDIATRICS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1920
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openaire   +2 more sources

Early synapsids neurosensory diversity revealed by CT and synchrotron scanning

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Non‐mammaliaform synapsids (NMS) represent the closest relatives of today's mammals among the early amniotes. Exploring their brain and nervous system is key to understanding how mammals evolved. Here, using CT and Synchrotron scanning, we document for the first time three extreme cases of neurosensory and behavioral adaptations that probe ...
J. Benoit   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioimaging of sense organs and the central nervous system in extant fishes and reptiles in situ: A review

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Bioimaging of the sense organs and brain of fishes and reptiles. Left panel: 3D reconstruction of the head and brain of the deep‐sea viperfish Chauliodus sloani following diceCT. Right panel: A 3D reconstruction of a 70‐day‐old embryo head of the bearded dragon Pogona vitticeps following diceCT, showing the position of the segmented brain within the ...
Shaun P. Collin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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