Results 161 to 170 of about 38,037 (258)

Nature‐Inspired Surface Modification Strategy Reverses the Autophagic Flux Impairment of Mitochondrial Transplantation for Attenuating Ischemic Strokes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
The functionalized starch modifies the mitochondrial surface and encapsulates resveratrol into the cavity of helices, facilitating a novel mitochondrial transplantation platform (MLSR). Upon internalization in recipient cells, MLSR triggers mitophagy and maintains positive autophagic flux through RIP1/RIP3 pathway inhibition.
Nisha Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR‐II Imaging‐Guided Photothermal Activation of a TRPV4‐Targeted Nanoplatform Delivering Cycloastragenol to Promote Microglia Reprogramming and α‐Synuclein Clearance in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
ABSTRACT Current therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) fail to concurrently address α‐synuclein (α‐syn) aggregation and microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Herein, we engineer a near‐infrared‐II (NIR‐II) phototheranostic nanoplatform, CAG/FD1080@MM‐aTRPV4, for synergistic regulation of microglial function and real‐time monitoring of PD pathology. We
Hsuan Lo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Insights Into the Association Between Parkinson's Disease and Constipation: Role of SHMT2 as a Promising Biomarker

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study integrated bioinformatics analysis, cellular models, and PD/constipation mouse models to identify SHMT2 as a key shared biomarker linking Parkinson's disease and constipation. SHMT2 upregulation was validated in dopaminergic neurons and the enteric nervous system, highlighting its potential role in gut–brain axis dysfunction.
Jiehua Su   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteolytic control of mitochondrial protein translocases

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Mitochondria are essential organelles that drive numerous cellular processes, including energy metabolism, ion homeostasis, and programmed cell death. This functional versatility relies on a highly dynamic proteome whose composition is continuously remodeled to meet changing cellular and environmental demands.
Lara Kroczek, Thomas Langer
wiley   +1 more source

Quality control of protein import into mammalian mitochondria

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Mitochondrial function depends on the continuous import of hundreds of nuclear‐encoded proteins. Targeting and translocation of mitochondrial proteins is a multistep process that is inherently vulnerable to defects in cytosolic quality control systems as well as perturbations in mitochondrial protein import machinery and organelle function ...
Madeleine Goldstein   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuated PINK1 autophosphorylation play neuroprotective and anti-seizure roles in neonatal hypoxia

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study investigated the roles and mechanisms of PINK1 activity in neonatal hypoxia-induced seizures with shRNA intervention targeting translocase outer mitochondrial membrane 7 (TOM7), the positive regulator of PINK1 autophosphorylation, or ...
Yi Yuan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Pancreatic β Cell Function: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets for Diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review highlights mitochondrial dysfunction as a central driver of pancreatic β cell failure in diabetes, caused by disrupted mitochondrial quality control (MQC), oxidative stress, and impaired organelle communication. Emerging therapies, such as DRAK2 inhibitors and metabolic reprogramming agents, show promise in restoring β cell function by ...
Ruihan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PINK1 modulates Prdx2 to reduce lipotoxicity‐induced apoptosis and attenuate cardiac dysfunction in heart failure mice with a preserved ejection fraction

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Introduction Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex condition characterized by metabolic dysfunction and myocardial lipotoxicity.
Hao Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

From “Passive Supplementation” to “Active Repair”: Melatonin Reshapes the Treatment Paradigm for Late‐Onset Hypogonadism by Targeting Leydig Cell Senescence

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
Melatonin restores testosterone production in aging Leydig cells by targeting key pathological drivers, particularly oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. This approach offers a fundamental strategy to reshape the Late‐onset hypogonadism treatment paradigm.
Hui Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between the cannabinoids and cardiac remodelling: A comprehensive review of pivotal mechanisms and emerging evidence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 9, Page 1747-1778, May 2026.
Cardiac remodelling and fibrosis after myocardial infarction or during chronic diseases, such as arterial and pulmonary hypertension or diabetes mellitus, continue to be the more important prognostic factors in determining survival, and so the search for effective anti‐fibrotic interventions is an important target for research and therapy in cardiology.
Anna Krzyżewska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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