Results 1 to 10 of about 58,554 (177)

PIP2 determines length and stability of primary cilia by balancing membrane turnovers

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
By using methods to synthesise or degrade PIP2 selectively in the ciliary membrane, Stilling et al. find that PIP2 levels determine the length of primary cilia.
Simon Stilling   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PIP2, An Auxin Induced Plant Peptide Hormone Regulates Root and Hypocotyl Elongation in Arabidopsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Auxin is one of the traditional plant hormones, whereas peptide hormones are peptides with hormone activities. Both auxin and plant peptide hormones regulate multiple aspects of plant growth and development, and there are cross-talks between auxin and ...
Saddam Hussain   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural insights into the conformational changes of BTR1/SLC4A11 in complex with PIP2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
BTR1 (SLC4A11) is a NH3 stimulated H+ (OH-) transporter belonging to the SLC4 family. Dysfunction of BTR1 leads to diseases such as congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy (CHED) and Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD).
Yishuo Lu   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Striking a balance: PIP2 and PIP3 signaling in neuronal health and disease

open access: yesExploration of Neuroprotective Therapy, 2021
Phosphoinositides are membrane phospholipids involved in a variety of cellular processes like growth, development, metabolism, and transport. This review focuses on the maintenance of cellular homeostasis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2 ...
Kamran Tariq, Bryan W. Luikart
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure of an open KATP channel reveals tandem PIP2 binding sites mediating the Kir6.2 and SUR1 regulatory interface

open access: yesNature Communications
ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels, composed of four pore-lining Kir6.2 subunits and four regulatory sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) subunits, control insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells.
Camden M. Driggers   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cryo-EM analysis of PIP2 regulation in mammalian GIRK channels

open access: yeseLife, 2020
G-protein-gated inward rectifier potassium (GIRK) channels are regulated by G proteins and PIP2. Here, using cryo-EM single particle analysis we describe the equilibrium ensemble of structures of neuronal GIRK2 as a function of the C8-PIP2 concentration.
Yiming Niu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Small Nucleolar RNA from S. cerevisiae Binds to Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate [PDF]

open access: yesNon-Coding RNA
Background: snoRNAs have traditionally been known for their role as guides in post-transcriptional rRNA modifications. Previously, our research group identified several RNAs that may bind to PIP2 with LIPRNA-seq.
Irma A. Jiménez-Ramírez   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ATP competes with PIP2 for binding to gelsolin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Gelsolin is a severing and capping protein that targets filamentous actin and regulates filament lengths near plasma membranes, contributing to cell movement and plasma membrane morphology. Gelsolin binds to the plasma membrane via phosphatidylinositol 4,
Dávid Szatmári   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PIP2-dependent coupling of voltage sensor and pore domains in Kv7.2 channel

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Pant et al. describe the mechanism by which PIP2 might regulate homomeric Kv7.2 channels. They identify sites important in the binding of the PIP2 lipid to Kv7.2 channels and propose that the PIP2 binding to a specific site results in the coupling ...
Shashank Pant   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cells adapt to extracellular acidic pH through TM9SF3-mediated PI(4,5)P2 flop [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The plasma membrane (PM), a physical barrier separating cells from their environment, responds to fluctuating extracellular environment through receptor-mediated signaling. While these pathways have been extensively studied, the role of PM lipids remains
Keisuke Sako   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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