Results 21 to 30 of about 58,639 (259)

PIP2—the Master Key [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2007
The function of inwardly rectifying K+ (Kir) channels is highly diverse and therefore is tightly regulated by various environmental factors. In their article in this issue of Neuron, Rapedius et al. recognize a conserved structural mechanism for Kir channels gating by both pH and PIP2.
Guy-David, Liora, Reuveny, Eitan
openaire   +2 more sources

Nir1 constitutively localizes at ER–PM junctions and promotes Nir2 recruitment for PIP2 homeostasis

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2022
Homeostatic regulation of plasma membrane (PM) phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) in receptor-stimulated cells is mediated by the lipid transfer protein Nir2.
C. G. Quintanilla, Wan-Ru Lee, J. Liou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Allosteric inhibitors targeting the calmodulin-PIP2 interface of SK4 K+ channels for atrial fibrillation treatment

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022
Significance The SK4 K+ channel is a member of the family of Ca2+-activated K+ channels exclusively activated by calcified calmodulin (CaM) and is expressed in immune cells, brain, and heart. Here, we show that phosphatidylinositol 4-5 bisphosphate (PIP2)
S. Burg   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) facilitates norepinephrine transporter dimerization and modulates substrate efflux

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
The plasmalemmal norepinephrine transporter (NET) regulates cardiovascular sympathetic activity by clearing extracellular norepinephrine in the synaptic cleft.
D. Luethi   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of the proton-activated chloride channel PAC by PIP2

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2022
Proton-Activated Chloride (PAC) channel is a ubiquitously expressed pH-sensing ion channel that regulates endosomal acidification and macropinosome shrinkage by releasing chloride from the organelle lumens.
Ljubica Mihaljević   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Insights into Activation Mechanisms of Store-Operated TRPC1 Channels in Vascular Smooth Muscle. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In vascular smooth muscle cells (VMSCs), the stimulation of store-operated channels (SOCs) mediate Ca2+ influx pathways which regulate important cellular functions including contraction, proliferation, migration, and growth that are associated with the ...
Albert, AP   +3 more
core   +1 more source

PIP2 Improves Cerebral Blood Flow in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFunction, 2021
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a leading cause of dementia and a substantial healthcare burden. Despite this, few treatment options are available for controlling AD symptoms.
A. Mughal   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Divalent Cation-Induced PIP2 Clustering in Cholesterol-Containing Membranes: How PIP2 Lateral Distribution affects PIP2-Gelsolin Interaction [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2013
Phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2) is involved in many important cellular events, but the mechanism by which this relatively rare lipid selectively regulates specific proteins is unclear. While many proteins bind to PIP2 with similar affinities in vitro, only a small subset interact with PIP2 at specific sites during specific cellular ...
Wang, Yu-Hsiu, Janmey, Paul A.
openaire   +1 more source

Molecular basis of the PIP2-dependent regulation of CaV2.2 channel and its modulation by CaV β subunits

open access: yeseLife, 2022
High-voltage-activated Ca2+ (CaV) channels that adjust Ca2+ influx upon membrane depolarization are differentially regulated by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) in an auxiliary CaV β subunit-dependent manner.
Cheon-Gyu Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TULP4, a novel E3 ligase gene, participates in neuronal migration as a candidate in schizophrenia

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, EarlyView., 2023
Mutations identified from four SCZ pedigrees resulted in decreased TULP4 expression. Tulp4 knockdown caused delayed neuron migration in embryonic mice, and impaired cognition and prepulse inhibition in adult mice. These phenotypes may be related to TULP4 through its involvement in the formation of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligases.
Yan Bi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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