Results 71 to 80 of about 4,218 (200)

Muscarinic depolarization of layer II neurons of the parasubiculum. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The parasubiculum (PaS) is a component of the hippocampal formation that sends its major output to layer II of the entorhinal cortex. The PaS receives strong cholinergic innervation from the basal forebrain that is likely to modulate neuronal ...
Stephen D Glasgow, C Andrew Chapman
doaj   +1 more source

Normal and Pathological Tau Uptake Mediated by M1/M3 Muscarinic Receptors Promotes Opposite Neuronal Changes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The microtubule associated protein tau is mainly found in the cell’s cytosol but recently it was also shown in the extracellular space. In neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer’s disease (AD), pathological tau spreads from neuron to neuron enhancing
Viktoriya Morozova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of cholecystokinin-octapeptide and cerulein on ovine digestive motility under cholinergic blockade

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biological Research, 2017
In sheep, contribution of cholinergic system to the control of gastrointestinal motility by cholecystokinin is unknown. Accordingly, in six non-fasted rams chronic experiments were conducted and the myoelectrical activity of abomasal antrum, duodenum and
Krzysztof W. Romański
doaj  

Autoantibodies against Submandibular Gland Muscarinic Cholinoceptor Subtypes in Primary Sjögren Syndrome

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Inflammation, 2005
Sjögren Syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by parasympathetic exocrine gland dysfunction. Here, the involvement of submandibular gland muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) M 4 subtype is proposed as an IgG target together ...
S. Reina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bidirectional hebbian plasticity induced by low-frequency stimulationin basal dendrites of rat barrel cortex layer 5 pyramidal neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
According to Hebb’s original hypothesis (Hebb,1949), synapses are reinforced when presynaptic activity triggers postsynaptic firing, resulting in long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic efficacy. Long-term depression (LTD) is a use-dependent decrease in
Barros-Zulaica, Natali   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP1) Deficiency and Pharmacological Inhibition by Pirenzepine Protects From Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity Without Affecting Antitumor Efficacy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Cisplatin remains an indispensable drug for the systemic treatment of many solid tumors. However, a major dose-limiting side-effect is ototoxicity. In some scenarios, such as treatment of germ cell tumors or adjuvant therapy of non-small cell lung cancer,
Anke Tropitzsch   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Removal of Ovarian Hormones on Cholinergic Muscarinic Receptors: Examining Prepulse Inhibition and Receptor Binding

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Ovarian hormones, such as estrogens and progesterone, are known to exert beneficial effects on cognition and some psychiatric disorders. The basis of these effects is not fully understood, but may involve altered cholinergic neurotransmission. This study
Sarah S. Ch’ng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic regulation of mood: from basic and clinical studies to emerging therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Mood disorders are highly prevalent and are the leading cause of disability worldwide. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying depression remain poorly understood, although theories regarding dysfunction within various neurotransmitter systems have ...
Dulawa, Stephanie C, Janowsky, David S
core  

Identification of novel therapeutics for complex diseases from genome-wide association data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Human genome sequencing has enabled the association of phenotypes with genetic loci, but our ability to effectively translate this data to the clinic has not kept pace.
Ballouz, S.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Lower Urinary Tract Science Group Abstracts—ICI‐RS 2024

open access: yes
Neurourology and Urodynamics, Volume 44, Issue 3, Page 691-697, March 2025.
Christopher H. Fry   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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