Results 21 to 30 of about 14,264,655 (329)

A Randomized, Controlled, Phase 2 Study of Maralixibat in the Treatment of Itching Associated With Primary Biliary Cholangitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is typically associated with elevated serum bile acid levels and pruritus, but pruritus is often refractory to treatment with existing therapies.
Apostol, George   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

The Placebo Effect in Pain Therapies.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2019
Pharmacological strategies for pain management have primarily focused on dampening ascending neurotransmission and on opioid receptor-mediated therapies.
L. Colloca
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DHA-rich oil modulates the cerebral haemodynamic response to cognitive tasks in healthy young adults: a near IR spectroscopy pilot study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The impact of dietary n-3 PUFA on behavioural outcomes has been widely researched; however, very little attention has been given to their impact on brain functioning in physiological terms.
Jackson, Philippa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Not a Placebo, but Is It Effective? [PDF]

open access: yesPain Medicine, 2013
Randomized, placebo-controlled studies are a rare commodity in interventional pain medicine. Pain Medicine , is therefore, pleased to publish such a study, in which Kappural et al. report their results of transdiscal biacuplasty for the treatment of chronic low back pain ⇓. Publication recognizes that a study was methodologically sound.
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of Camrelizumab vs Placebo Added to Chemotherapy on Survival and Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The ESCORT-1st Randomized Clinical Trial.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
Importance Standard first-line therapy for advanced or metastatic esophageal carcinoma is chemotherapy, but the prognosis remains poor. Camrelizumab (an anti-programmed death receptor 1 [PD-1] antibody) showed antitumor activity in previously treated ...
Hui‐yan Luo   +29 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of carbohydrate ingestion on the Interleukin-6 response to a 90-minute run time trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Fatigue is a predictable outcome of prolonged physical activity; yet its biological cause remains uncertain. During exercise, a polypeptide messenger molecule interleukin- 6 (IL-6) is actively produced.
Ansley, Les   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Powerful Placebo Effect in Cough: Relevance to Treatment and Clinical Trials

open access: yesLung, 2019
Interest in the placebo effect of medicines has developed from the use of placebo treatments as controls in clinical trials into a whole new area of research around how placebos fit into a psychosocial model of therapeutics.
R. Eccles
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Placebo Effect

open access: yesInternational Journal of Research Publication and Reviews
The graph to the right describes a study of 80 patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Patients either got no treatment or were given a placebo pill. When given the pill they were told “Placebo pills are made of an inert substance, like sugar pills,
Munnangi S   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Differentiated effects of the multimodal antidepressant vortioxetine on sleep architecture: Part 1, a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic comparison with paroxetine in healthy men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We compared the effect of vortioxetine, paroxetine and placebo after three days of dosing on sleep architecture. This was a randomised, double-blind, four-way crossover, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose study in 24 healthy young men.
Areberg, J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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