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The Myth of the Placebo Response [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
The placebo response is a myth. It does not exist in reality, and continuing to name it is hindering the optimal application of science to healing in medicine.
Wayne B. Jonas
doaj   +6 more sources

Magnitude of placebo response in clinical trials of paroxetine for vasomotor symptoms: a meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
IntroductionVasomotor symptoms, or hot flashes, are among the most common complaints for menopausal and postmenopausal women. As an alternative to hormone replacement therapy, paroxetine mesylate became the only non-hormonal treatment approved by the U.S.
Joshua R. Rhodes   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development and Application of the Placebo Response Model in Clinical Trials for Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
This study aimed to develop a placebo response model for pharmaceutical clinical trials of primary Sjogren’s syndrome,and to quantitatively analyze the distribution and related factors influencing the placebo response to further optimize the design of ...
ZHI-Zhou Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hype or hope? High placebo response in major depression treatment with ketamine and esketamine: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundKetamine and esketamine offer a novel approach in the pharmacological treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the placebo response in double-blind, randomized controlled studies (RCTs) on patients ...
Alexandros Matsingos   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Placebo response in trials with patients with anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and stress disorders across the lifespan: a three-level meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Mental Health, 2023
Question Randomised controlled trials assessing treatments for anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and stress-related disorders often present high placebo response rates in placebo groups.
Pim Cuijpers   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Placebo Responses in an Arthritis Trial [PDF]

open access: bronzeAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1961
Since the publication in this Journal of a description of the effects of placebos in rheumatoid conditions (Traut and Passerelli, 1957), there has been a growing literature on the subject of placebo responses, but little has appeared in print regarding such effects in arthritis.
Rutherford Morison   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

The temporal trend of placebo response in migraine prevention from 1990 to 2021: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis with regression [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain, 2023
Background Migraine affects 1.1 billion people globally and is the second leading cause of disability worldwide. In clinical trials, treatment efficacy is evaluated by comparing the differential responses in the treatment and placebo arms.
Stewart J. Tepper   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Placebo response in depression

open access: hybridDialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 2002
With its naturally fluctuating course, depression is a highly placebo-responsive condition: mean placebo response rates in antidepressant clinical trials are 30% to 40%. We review the history and terminology of placebo and the proposed mechanisms underlying the placebo response, including the physician-patient relationship and biological, sociocultural,
Shamsah B. Sonawalla   +1 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Placebo response and effect in randomized clinical trials: meta-research with focus on contextual effects [PDF]

open access: yesTrials, 2021
Background Contextual effects (i.e., placebo response) refer to all health changes resulting from administering an apparently inactive treatment. In a randomized clinical trial (RCT), the overall treatment effect (i.e., the post-treatment effect in the ...
Sigurlaug H. Hafliðadóttir   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Re-evaluating the placebo response in recent canine dietary epilepsy trials [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research
The placebo response is a common phenomenon. Limited evidence is available about its magnitude in canine epilepsy trials, even though it can significantly influence the efficacy evaluation of new treatments.
Teresa Schmidt   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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