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1949
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses plant gums and mucilages. Plant gums is defined as those substances of plant origin that are obtained as exudations from the fruit, trunks, or branches of trees spontaneously, after the mechanical injury of the plant by the incision of the bark or by the removal of a branch, or after invasion by bacteria or ...
J.K.N. Jones, F. Smith
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Publisher Summary This chapter discusses plant gums and mucilages. Plant gums is defined as those substances of plant origin that are obtained as exudations from the fruit, trunks, or branches of trees spontaneously, after the mechanical injury of the plant by the incision of the bark or by the removal of a branch, or after invasion by bacteria or ...
J.K.N. Jones, F. Smith
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Production of recombinant plant gum with tobacco cell culture in bioreactor and gum characterization
Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 2005AbstractMany plant gums, such as gum arabic, contain hydroxyproline‐rich glycoproteins (HRGPs), which are also abundant components of the plant cell extracellular matrix. Here we expressed in transgenic BY2 Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) cells, a synthetic gene encoding a novel HRGP‐based gum, designated gum arabic‐8 or (GA)8.
Jianfeng, Xu +4 more
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Plant gums of the Genus Sterculia. Part IV. Acidic oligosaccharides from Sterculia urens gum
Journal of the Chemical Society C: Organic, 1970The acidic oligosaccharides formed on partial depolymerisation of Sterculia urens gum have been further examined. Previously uncharacterised oligosaccharides include 4-O-(α-D-galactopyranosyluronic acid)-D-galactose, O-(galactopyranosyluronic acid)-(1 → 2)-O-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→ 4)-galactose, O-(galactopyranosyluronic acid)-(1 → 2)-O-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 →
G. O. Aspinall, G. R. Sanderson
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The gums and mucilages of plants
1958In general the methods which have been used to elucidate the structures of the gums and mucilages are similar to those which have been employed to determine the detailed architecture of the glucose polymers cellulose and starch (for general reviews see the books by Heuser 1944, and by Radley 1953).
E. L. Hirst, J. K. N. Jones
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Xanthan gum production of Xanthomonas spp. Isolated from different plants
Food Science and Biotechnology, 2010Xanthan gum were produced from the following Xanthomonas strains; standard strain Xanthomonas campestris NRRL B-1459 and isolated strains Xanthomonas arbicola pv. juglandis, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. begonia, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. dieffenbachia.
Gumus T. +4 more
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Differential thermal studies on plant gums
Journal of Polymer Science, 1962AbstractDifferential thermal analysis studies have been done on nine different gums belonging to different families and genera and differing in their chemical constituents and structure, along with their respective gum acid and hydrolysis products. The gums studied include gum sterculia urens, gum azadirechta indica, gum acacia catechu, gum limmonia ...
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Plant gums of the genus Khaya. Part V. Further studies on Khaya senegalensis gum
Journal of the Chemical Society C: Organic, 1970The fractionation of deacetylated Khaya senegalensis gum has been re-examined. The main component of the gum, polysaccharide A, has been converted into the carboxy-reduced derivative, and oligosaccharides formed on acetolysis of the modified polysaccharide have been shown to include 4-O-rhamnopyranosylgalactose (I), 4-O-galactopyranosylgalactose (II ...
G. O. Aspinall, A. K. Bhattacharjee
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Plant gums of the Genus Sterculia. Part V. Degradation of carboxyreduced Sterculia urens gum
Journal of the Chemical Society C: Organic, 1970Degradation of periodate-oxidised carboxy-reduced Sterculia urens gum affords a degraded polysaccharide which contains essentially linear chains of alternating 4-O-substituted D-galactopyranose and 2-O-substituted L-rhamnopyranose residues. Oligosaccharides formed on partial acetolysis of carboxy-reduced S.
G. O. Aspinall, G. R. Sanderson
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Plant Gum Exudates of the World
2009Role and Sources of Exudate Gums Introduction Definitions Gum Yields Agricultural Issues Physical Properties of Gums Chemical Properties Commercial Assessments of Gums Industrial and Other Uses References Physiological Aspects of Polysaccharide Formation in Plants Introduction Stress Factors, Ethylene and Gummosis Borers and Gum Formation Gum Ducts ...
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