Results 111 to 120 of about 60,177 (254)

Coagulation and Fibrinolysis in Normal Pregnancy and Complicated Pregnancy

International Journal of Laboratory Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pregnancy induces significant physiological changes in the hemostatic system, leading to a hypercoagulable state to prevent postpartum hemorrhage. These adaptations involve alterations in coagulation and fibrinolysis, which can be further modified in complicated pregnancies such as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and ...
Yang Su, Yao Wei, Cheng Liu, Yafei Gao, Xiaolong Ma, Yongxin Li, Rui Qiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Diabetes: Mechanistic Evidence of a Circular Relationship

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms that connect periodontitis to diabetes (and vice versa) and that influence disease susceptibility, progression and response to treatment. ABSTRACT The circular relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus is one of the most established oral‐systemic links.
Philip M. Preshaw, Ren Jie Jacob Chew, Charlene Enhui Goh, Ali A. Abdulkareem, Dana T. Graves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity‐Related Coagulation Activation in Adolescents and Children: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity is widely recognized as a pro‐thrombotic condition, yet the specific biomarker profile reflecting coagulation activation remains incompletely defined. Obesity is associated with increased coagulation activation, particularly in children, suggesting an early pro‐thrombotic shift.
Julia Buchold, Hans‐Jonas Meyer, Manuel Florian Struck, Shrey Kohli, Akash Mathew, Gyulten Mangova, Alexey Surov, Matthias Blüher, Berend Isermann, Silke Zimmermann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Soft Tissue Biopsy in Patients Receiving Direct Oral Anticoagulants: A Prospective Cohort Study on Bleeding Outcomes

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are the first‐line therapy for stroke prevention in non‐valvular atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism. While evidence supports their continuation during routine dental procedures such as tooth extractions, data on oral soft tissue biopsies remain limited.
Rossana Izzetti, Chiara Cinquini, Antonio Barone, Marco Nisi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of VTN Genotype with Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Activity in Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

Genes (Basel)
Agirbasli D, Agirbasli M, Cakir ME, Muftuoglu M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis—Global efforts to untangle two complex diseases

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding the impact of oral health on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) will inform how best to manage patients with both periodontitis and RA. This review seeks to provide an update on interventional and mechanistic investigations, including a brief summary of European Research programs investigating the link between periodontitis and RA. Recent
Isabel Lopez‐Oliva, Jennifer Malcolm, Shauna Culshaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic risk variants implicate impaired maintenance and repair of periodontal tissues as causal for periodontitis—A synthesis of recent findings

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
AbstractPeriodontitis is a complex inflammatory disease in which the host genome, in conjunction with extrinsic factors, determines susceptibility and progression. Genetic predisposition is the strongest risk factor in the first decades of life. As people age, chronic exposure to the periodontal microbiome puts a strain on the proper maintenance of ...
Arne S. Schaefer, Luigi Nibali, Noha Zoheir, Niki M. Moutsopoulos, Bruno G. Loos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 as an oncologic target: biology, therapeutic inhibitors, and clinical translation. [PDF]

Front Oncol
Al Shaer NSH, Tleyjeh A, Al-Attas MA, Alibrahim JH, Khan MI, Yaqinuddin A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source