Results 61 to 70 of about 60,177 (254)

Hybrid Macrocyclic Peptides — Synthetic Strategies to Diversify and Cyclize Peptide Libraries in Phage Display Selections

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Hybrid macrocyclic peptides unite genetically encoded peptide libraries with the structural complexity of synthetic small molecules. This Review critically analyzes phage‐compatible cyclization and diversification chemistries, highlights emerging opportunities beyond traditional cysteine‐based approaches, and outlines how future advances may enable the
Titia Rixt Oppewal, Clemens Mayer
wiley   +1 more source

Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) in breast cancer - correlation with traditional prognostic factors

Radiology and Oncology, 2015
Background. Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) play a key role in tumour invasion and metastasis. High levels of both proteolytic enzymes are associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer patients ...
Lampelj Maja, Arko Darja, Cas-Sikosek Nina, Kavalar Rajko, Ravnik Maja, Jezersek-Novakovic Barbara, Dobnik Sarah, Dovnik Nina Fokter, Takac Iztok   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota‐related modulation of immune mechanisms in post‐infarction remodelling and heart failure

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 942-954, April 2025.
Abstract The immune system has long been recognized as a key driver in the progression of heart failure (HF). However, clinical trials targeting immune effectors have consistently failed to improve patient outcome across different HF aetiologies. The activation of the immune system in HF is complex, involving a broad network of pro‐inflammatory and ...
Johann Roessler, Friederike Zimmermann, Bettina Heidecker, Ulf Landmesser, Arash Haghikia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal correlations between inflammatory proteins and heart failure: A two‐sample Mendelian randomization analysis

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1374-1385, April 2025.
Abstract Aims Inflammation plays a critical role in both the development and progression of heart failure (HF), which is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, the causality between specific inflammation‐related proteins and HF risk remains unclear.
Xian‐Guan Zhu, Gui‐Qin Liu, Ya‐Ping Peng, Li‐Ling Zhang, Xian‐Jin Wang, Liang‐Chuan Chen, Yuan‐Xi Zheng, Xue‐Jun Xiang, Rui Qiao, Xian‐He Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical properties of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1

Frontiers in Bioscience, 2009
PAI-1 is a Mr ~50,000 glycoprotein, which is the primary physiological inhibitor of the two plasminogen activators uPA and tPA. PAI-1 belongs to the serpin protein family. Studies of PAI-1 have contributed significantly to the elucidation of the protease inhibitory mechanism of serpins, which is based on a metastable native state becoming stabilised by
Daniel Miotto, Dupont, Jeppe Buur, Madsen, Thomas, Kristensen, Julie Stove, Bodker, Grant Ellsworth, Blouse, Troels, Wind, Peter Andre, Andreasen   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The role of the extracellular matrix in epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins that regulate the external environment surrounding neurons, glia, and the vascular system. The ECM is vital for maintaining the structure and function of the brain and also acts as a reservoir for various signaling molecules and neurotransmitters, modulating synaptic
Eleonora Lugara, Erwin A. van Vliet, Alessia Romagnolo, Kevin Staley, Kyle P. Lillis, Chris Dulla, David C. Henshall, Katja Kobow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host cell and viral protease targets of human SERPINs identified by in silico docking

The EMBO Journal
Serine protease inhibitors (SERPINs) are involved in various physiological processes and diseases, such as inflammation, cancer metastasis, and neurodegeneration.
Joaquin Rodriguez Galvan, Maren de Vries, Shiraz Belblidia, Ashley Fisher, Rachel A Prescott, Keaton M Crosse, Patrick Hearing, Walter F Mangel, Ralf Duerr, Meike Dittmann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic signatures of equine dental tooth tissues in ageing and disease

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ageing and dental disease in horses lead to structural and functional deterioration of dental tissues, yet their molecular signatures remain poorly characterised. Understanding how these processes alter the protein composition of enamel, dentin, cementum and pulp is essential for improving equine oral health and identifying ...
Anders Jensen, Danae Emilie Zambouli, Iris Gringel, Zoe Nugent, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Lee Cooper, Andrew J. Peffers, Guido Rocchigiani, Mandy J. Peffers   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in cancer research

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2018
[Despite as a major inhibitor of urokinase (uPA), paradoxically,] Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) has been validated to be highly expressed in various types of tumor biopsy tissues or plasma compared with controls based on huge clinical data bases analysis, more importantly, PAI-1 alone or in conjunction with uPA have been identified as ...
Sijing, Li, Xiaohui, Wei, Jinyong, He, Xuemei, Tian, Shengtao, Yuan, Li, Sun   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources