Results 21 to 30 of about 26,524 (299)

Metabolic and molecular events occurring during chromoplast biogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Chromoplasts are nonphotosynthetic plastids that accumulate carotenoids. They derive from other plastid forms, mostly chloroplasts. The biochemical events responsible for the interconversion of one plastid form into another are poorly documented. However,
Chervin, Christian   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The chloroplast min system functions differentially in two specific nongreen plastids in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The nongreen plastids, such as etioplasts, chromoplasts, etc., as well as chloroplasts, are all derived from proplastids in the meristem. To date, the Min system members in plants have been identified as regulators of FtsZ-ring placement, which are ...
Peng Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of Pentatricopeptide Repeat (PPR) Proteins in the Moss Physcomitrium patens and Their Role in Organellar Gene Expression

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins are one type of helical repeat protein that are widespread in eukaryotes. In particular, there are several hundred PPR members in flowering plants.
Mamoru Sugita
doaj   +1 more source

Plant environmental sensing relies on specialized plastids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In plants, plastids are thought to interconvert to various forms that are specialized for photosynthesis, starch and oil storage, and diverse pigment accumulation.
Mackenzie, Sally A, Mullineaux, Philip M
core   +1 more source

Plastids, starch and chlorophyll in Vitis vinifera L. berry during its ontogenesis

open access: yesOENO One, 1995
Structural and ultrastructural investigations on plastidial ontogenesis in the tissues of Vitis vinifera berry arc realised in narrow association with starch and chlorophyll dosages from the stage of fruit setting till berry ripeness. During the whole of
Monique Fougère-Rifot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue-specific isolation of tagged Arabidopsis plastids

open access: yes, 2023
Plastids are found in all plant cell types. However, most extraction methods to study these organelles are performed at the organ level (e.g., leaf, root, fruit) and do not allow for tissue-specific resolution, which hinders our understanding of their ...
Keech, Olivier   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Functions of tocopherols in the cells of plants and other photosynthetic organisms [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2014
Tocopherol synthesis has only been observed in photosynthetic organisms (plants, algae and some cyanobacteria). Tocopherol is synthesized in the inner membrane of chloroplasts and distributed between chloroplast membranes, thylakoids and plastoglobules ...
V. M. Mokrosnop
doaj   +1 more source

Presequence translocase-associated motor subunits of the mitochondrial protein import apparatus are dual-targeted to mitochondria and plastids

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The import and assembly of most of the mitochondrial proteome is regulated by protein translocases located within the mitochondrial membranes. The Presequence Translocase-Associated Motor (PAM) complex powers the translocation of proteins across the ...
Mabel Gill-Hille   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plastids of Marine Phytoplankton Produce Bioactive Pigments and Lipids

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2013
Phytoplankton is acknowledged to be a very diverse source of bioactive molecules. These compounds play physiological roles that allow cells to deal with changes of the environmental constrains.
Benoît Schoefs   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biotechnological approaches to develop nitrogen-fixing cereals: A review

open access: yesSpanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 2021
Agricultural yields are often limited by nitrogen (N) availability, especially in countries of the developing world, whereas in industrialized nations the application of chemical N fertilizers has reached unsustainable levels that have resulted in ...
Asma Boujenna, Luis F. Garcia del Moral
doaj   +1 more source

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