Results 51 to 60 of about 1,124 (169)
The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley +1 more source
The PARP-1 expression level and poly (ADP-ribosyl)ation activity in cancer markedly affect the therapeutic outcome. Nicaraven, a free radical scavenger has been found to inhibit PARP, but the effect on cancer cells is still unclear.
Lina Abdelghany +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Application of synthetic lethality screening in drug resistance models. Abstract Background and Rationale Synthetic lethality (SL)‐based strategies hold significant promise for overcoming therapeutic resistance, a critical bottleneck in cancer treatment where cancer cells evade anticancer therapies, leading to diminished efficacy or treatment failure ...
Junyan Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: The adaptation to hypoxia is mainly controlled by the HIF transcription factors. Increased expression/activity of HIF-1α correlates with poor prognosis in cancer patients.
Juan Manuel Martí +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Biological Roles of Mono- and Poly (ADP-Ribosyl) ation
Biological roles of mono- and poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation reactions are reviewed, along with analysis of functional sequences of poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase and inhibitors of the synthetase compared with mono (ADP-ribosyl) transferase.
UEDA, K. +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Regulation of E2F1-induced apoptosis by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation [PDF]
The transcription factor adenovirus E2 promoter-binding factor (E2F)-1 normally enhances cell-cycle progression, but it also induces apoptosis under certain conditions, including DNA damage and serum deprivation. Although DNA damage facilitates the phosphorylation and stabilization of E2F1 to trigger apoptosis, how serum starvation renders cells ...
A, Kumari +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of the conserved multifunctional transcription factor CTCF was previously identified as important to maintain CTCF insulator and chromatin barrier functions.
Klenova, Elena +8 more
core +1 more source
CCNE1 Exerts a Protective Effect on Parkinson's Disease by Regulating Ferroptosis‐Related Proteins
This study provides the first molecular insight into how CCNE1 exerts neuroprotective effects through the regulation of the ferroptosis key protein PARP16, offering a novel perspective for Parkinson's disease mechanism research. ABSTRACT Background The pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is closely linked to ferroptosis, yet the mechanism by which
Jia Fu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ADP-ribose hydrolases: biological functions and potential therapeutic targets
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation), which encompasses poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation and mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation, is an important post-translational modification catalysed by the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzyme superfamily.
Jingpeng Wang, Zhao-Qi Wang, Wen Zong
doaj +1 more source
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation regulates CTCF-dependent chromatin insulation
Chromatin insulators demarcate expression domains by blocking the cis effects of enhancers or silencers in a position-dependent manner1, 2. We show that the chromatin insulator protein CTCF carries a post-translational modification: poly(ADP-ribosyl ...
Mukhopadhyay, Rituparna, +29 more
core +1 more source

