Results 31 to 40 of about 44,780 (134)

Modulation of polyamine catabolism in pea seedlings by calcium during salinity stress

open access: yesPlant Protection Science, 2012
The relation of polyamine catabolism in the response of Pisum sativum to salinity stress was investigated. Pea seedlings were grown in increasing concentrations of Na+ or K+ or at different concentration ratios of these ions. We studied the effect of Ca2+
Jana Piterková   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity in polyamine metabolism dictates prognosis and immune checkpoint blockade response in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Immune checkpoint blockade holds promise in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment, but its efficacy remains limited. Dysregulated polyamine metabolism and its interaction with oncogenic pathways promote tumor progression. However, the heterogeneity of
Jianyan Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) and AMXT 1501 inhibit capsule biosynthesis in pneumococci

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Polyamines are small cationic molecules that have been linked to various cellular processes including replication, translation, stress response and recently, capsule regulation in Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn, pneumococcus).
Moses B. Ayoola   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in Polyamine Metabolism between Carcinomatous and Uninvolved Human Breast Tissues

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biological Markers, 1986
The polyamine biosynthetic enzymes ODC and SAMDC show higher activity in carcinomatous human breast tissue than in uninvolved tissue of the same breast; the interconversion enzyme PAO shows significantly lower activity in carcinomatous than uninvolved ...
Marta Romano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for Drug Synergy Against Cancer Through Polyamine Metabolism Impairment: Insight Into the Metabolic Effect of Indomethacin on Lung Cancer Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most lethal and prevalent type of lung cancer. In almost all types of cancer, the levels of polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) are increased, playing a pivotal role in tumor proliferation ...
Freddy López-Contreras   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium-Sensing Receptor as a Novel Target for the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: yesBiomolecules
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a disease with a poor prognosis and no curative therapies. Fibroblast activation by transforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1) and disrupted metabolic pathways, including the arginine–polyamine pathway, play crucial ...
Kasope Wolffs   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary and Gut Microbiota Polyamines in Obesity- and Age-Related Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2019
The polyamines putrescine, spermidine, and spermine are widely distributed polycationic compounds essential for cellular functions. Intracellular polyamine pools are tightly regulated by a complex regulatory mechanism involving de novo biosynthesis ...
Bruno Ramos-Molina   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical evaluation of the anticancer potential of the polyamine-based nanocarrier Nano11047.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Synthesizing polycationic polymers directly from existing drugs overcomes the drug-loading limitations often associated with pharmacologically inert nanocarriers.
Tracy Murray-Stewart   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribavirin Induces Polyamine Depletion via Nucleotide Depletion to Limit Virus Replication

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Common antivirals include nucleoside or nucleotide analogs with base prodrugs. The antiviral ribavirin, a US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved nucleoside antimetabolite, halts guanine production, mutagenizes viral genomes, and ...
Patrick M. Tate   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coxsackievirus B3 Responds to Polyamine Depletion via Enhancement of 2A and 3C Protease Activity

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Polyamines are small positively-charged molecules abundant in eukaryotic cells that are crucial to RNA virus replication. In eukaryotic cells, polyamines facilitate processes such as transcription, translation, and DNA replication, and viruses similarly ...
Courtney N. Dial   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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