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Polyamines are small organic compounds found in all living organisms. According to the high degree of positive charge at physiological pH, they interact with negatively charged macromolecules, such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, and modulate their activities.
Taku Takahashi
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Health-Promoting Effects of Dietary Polyamines
The purpose of this paper is to summarize the latest information on the various aspects of polyamines and their health benefits. In recent years, attempts to treat cancer by reducing elevated polyamines levels in cancer cells have been made, with some ...
Rika Hirano +2 more
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Diverse Functions of Polyamines in Virus Infection
As obligate intracellular parasites, viruses rely on host cells for the building blocks of progeny viruses. Metabolites such as amino acids, nucleotides, and lipids are central to viral proteins, genomes, and envelopes, and the availability of these ...
Mason R. Firpo, Bryan C. Mounce
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Cation Homeostasis: Coordinate Regulation of Polyamine and Magnesium Levels in Salmonella
Polyamines are organic cations that are important in all domains of life. Here, we show that in Salmonella, polyamine levels and Mg2+ levels are coordinately regulated and that this regulation is critical for viability under both low and high ...
Yumi Iwadate +2 more
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Polyamines and adventitious root formation in Vitis vinifera L.
The effects of polyamines were examined for growth and polyamine contents in cultings, callus and primary adventitious roots of Vitis vinifera L. Variations in free, conjugated and wall-bound polyamines in cuttings were observed during rhizogenesis.
Laurence Geny +2 more
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Polyamine Homeostasis in Development and Disease
Polycationic polyamines are present in nearly all living organisms and are essential for mammalian cell growth and survival, and for development. These positively charged molecules are involved in a variety of essential biological processes, yet their ...
Shima Nakanishi, John L. Cleveland
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Nitrogen is the most important element for higher plants, and plant productivity is to a large extend determined by nitrogen nutrition. Effects of nitrogen nutrition on levels of polyamines in leaves and grappes of two vines (Semillon and Sauvignon) are ...
Laurence Geny +3 more
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Free and Cell Wall-Bound Polyamines under Long-Term Water Stress Applied at Different Growth Stages of ×Triticosecale Wittm. [PDF]
Long-stemmed and semi-dwarf cultivars of triticale were exposed to water stress at tillering, heading and anthesis stage. Quantitative determination of free and cell wall-bound polyamines, i.e.
Tomasz Hura +4 more
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Glutamate, Ornithine, Arginine, Proline, and Polyamine Metabolic Interactions: The Pathway Is Regulated at the Post-Transcriptional Level [PDF]
The metabolism of glutamate into ornithine, arginine, proline, and polyamines is a major network of nitrogen-metabolizing pathways in plants, which also produces intermediates like nitric oxide, and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) that play critical roles in ...
Boubker eBarchi +7 more
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Influence of anti-hyperlipidemic activity by co-administration of polyamines and rutin with simvastatin [PDF]
Introduction: Natural polyphenols, rutin, endogenous polycations, and polyamines (spermine and spermidine) are reported to have beneficial effects on hyperlipidemia, obesity, and cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Rajesh R Patil +3 more
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