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The polyamines spermine, spermidine, and putrescine are involved in various biological processes, notably in cell proliferation and differentiation, and also have antioxidant properties.
M Teresa Veciana-Nogues +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Polyamines are small organic compounds found in all living organisms. According to the high degree of positive charge at physiological pH, they interact with negatively charged macromolecules, such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, and modulate their activities.
Taku Takahashi
doaj +3 more sources
Diverse Functions of Polyamines in Virus Infection
As obligate intracellular parasites, viruses rely on host cells for the building blocks of progeny viruses. Metabolites such as amino acids, nucleotides, and lipids are central to viral proteins, genomes, and envelopes, and the availability of these ...
Bryan Mounce
exaly +3 more sources
Dual Functions of Polyamines in Shaping Host-Specific Pathogen Dynamics. [PDF]
Polyamines such as putrescine, spermidine, and spermine play essential roles in most living organisms. They regulate fundamental processes, like cell proliferation, differentiation, growth, gene expression (DNA/RNA stability, transcription, and ...
Makhoba XH.
europepmc +2 more sources
Health-Promoting Effects of Dietary Polyamines
The purpose of this paper is to summarize the latest information on the various aspects of polyamines and their health benefits. In recent years, attempts to treat cancer by reducing elevated polyamines levels in cancer cells have been made, with some ...
Rika Hirano +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cation Homeostasis: Coordinate Regulation of Polyamine and Magnesium Levels in Salmonella
Polyamines are organic cations that are important in all domains of life. Here, we show that in Salmonella, polyamine levels and Mg2+ levels are coordinately regulated and that this regulation is critical for viability under both low and high ...
Yumi Iwadate +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Polyamines and adventitious root formation in Vitis vinifera L.
The effects of polyamines were examined for growth and polyamine contents in cultings, callus and primary adventitious roots of Vitis vinifera L. Variations in free, conjugated and wall-bound polyamines in cuttings were observed during rhizogenesis.
Laurence Geny +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Polyamine Homeostasis in Development and Disease
Polycationic polyamines are present in nearly all living organisms and are essential for mammalian cell growth and survival, and for development. These positively charged molecules are involved in a variety of essential biological processes, yet their ...
Shima Nakanishi, John L. Cleveland
doaj +1 more source
Nitrogen is the most important element for higher plants, and plant productivity is to a large extend determined by nitrogen nutrition. Effects of nitrogen nutrition on levels of polyamines in leaves and grappes of two vines (Semillon and Sauvignon) are ...
Laurence Geny +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Polyamines and apoptosis [PDF]
The natural polyamines putrescine, spermidine and spermine are in multiple ways involved in cell growth and the maintenance of cell viability. In the course of the last 15 years more and more evidence hinted also at roles in gene regulation. It is therefore not surprising that the polyamines are involved in events inherent to genetically programmed ...
Nikolaus, Seiler, Francis, Raul
openaire +2 more sources

