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Spermine synthase [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2009
Spermine is present in many organisms including animals, plants, some fungi, some archaea, and some bacteria. It is synthesized by spermine synthase, a highly specific aminopropyltransferase. This review describes spermine synthase structure, genetics, and function.

exaly   +3 more sources

Spermine is a natural suppressor of AR signaling in castration-resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: In castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), clinical response to androgen receptor (AR) antagonists is limited mainly due to AR-variants expression and restored AR signaling.
Cheng Luo, Haotian Guo
exaly   +3 more sources

Preliminary study on the effects of different dietary spermine levels on intestinal function, microflora, and metabolism in weaned Wuzhishan piglets [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
BackgroundSpermine has been shown to promote intestinal maturation and protect intestinal health. However, its potential as a dietary feed additive for improving intestinal health in Wuzhishan piglets remains unclear.
Xinyu Xue   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The function of spermine [PDF]

open access: yesIUBMB Life, 2014
Polyamines play important roles in cell physiology including effects on the structure of cellular macromolecules, gene expression, protein function, nucleic acid and protein synthesis, regulation of ion channels, and providing protection from oxidative damage.
exaly   +4 more sources

Spermine suppresses Salmonella-induced macrophage innate immune responses via inhibition of the cGAS-STING and TLR4 pathways [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
Polyamines integrate metabolism with innate immunity; however, their antibacterial roles remain unresolved. Here, we show that spermine suppresses innate immune responses against Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection in macrophages. Exogenous
Xiao Wang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The MFS transporter BcTpo1 governs the oxidative stress response and infection of Botrytis cinerea [PDF]

open access: yesCrop Health
Botrytis cinerea is a devastating necrotrophic pathogen causing gray mold disease. Understanding its pathogenic mechanisms is critical for developing novel control strategies. In this study, we investigated the role of spermine and its transporter BcTpo1
Lingchao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spermine protects intestinal barrier integrity through ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1/phospholipase C-γ1 signaling pathway in piglets

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition, 2022
Weaning stress can cause tight junctions damage and intestinal permeability enhancement, which leads to intestinal imbalance and growth retardation, thereby causing damage to piglet growth and development. Spermine can reduce stress.
Guangmang Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Whole Blood Polyamine Levels and Their Background in Age-Related Diseases and Healthy Longevity

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
The relationship between polyamines and healthy longevity has received much attention in recent years. However, conducting research without understanding the properties of polyamines can lead to unexpected pitfalls.
Kuniyasu Soda
doaj   +1 more source

Urine spermine and multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging for prediction of prostate cancer in Japanese men

open access: yesProstate International, 2023
Objectives: To investigate the role of urine spermine and spermine risk score in predicting prostate cancer (PCa) diagnoses in combination with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI).
Shuji Isotani   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Spermine Supplementation in Gestated Rabbit: A Study on Villi Height of Immature Intestines

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2021
Introduction: Immature intestines are the major problem in prematurity. Postnatal oral spermine has been shown in studies to improve intestinal maturation in rats and piglets.
Riana Pauline Tamba, Yefta Moenadjat
doaj   +1 more source

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