Results 1 to 10 of about 226 (139)
The biosynthesis of polyene macrolides, which are natural products produced by soil actinomycetes, have been extensively explored, and recent studies have focused on the effects of post–polyketide synthase (PKS) modifications to polyene macrolides on ...
Yao Dong, Hao Cui
exaly +4 more sources
New Glycosylated Polyene Macrolides: Refining the Ore from Genome Mining
Glycosylated polyene macrolides include effective antifungal agents, such as pimaricin, nystatin, candicidin, and amphotericin B. For the treatment of systemic mycoses, amphotericin B has been described as a gold-standard antibiotic because of its potent
Patrick Caffrey +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Sterol Sponge Mechanism Is Conserved for Glycosylated Polyene Macrolides [PDF]
Amphotericin-like glycosylated polyene macrolides (GPMs) are a clinically and industrially important family of natural products, but the mechanisms by which they exert their extraordinary biological activities have remained unclear for more than half a century.
Xiaorui Guo +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Polyene macrolide antifungal drugs trigger interleukin-1β secretion by activating the NLRP3 inflammasome. [PDF]
The use of antimycotic drugs in fungal infections is based on the concept that they suppress fungal growth by a direct killing effect. However, amphotericin and nystatin have been reported to also trigger interleukin-1β (IL-1β) secretion in monocytes but
Murthy Narayana Darisipudi +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Phytopathogenic fungi infect crops, presenting a worldwide threat to agriculture. Polyene macrolides are one of the most effective antifungal agents applied in human therapy and crop protection. In this study, we found a cryptic polyene biosynthetic gene
Ying Tang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tetraene macrolides remain one of the most reliable fungicidal agents as resistance of fungal pathogens to these antibiotics is relatively rare. The modes of action and biosynthesis of polyene macrolides had been the focus of research over the past few ...
Jing-Xuan Fan +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Engineered Biosynthesis of Disaccharide-Modified Polyene Macrolides [PDF]
ABSTRACT Recent work has uncovered genes for two glycosyltransferases that are thought to catalyze mannosylation of mycosaminyl sugars of polyene macrolides. These two genes are nypY from Pseudonocardia sp.
Bernard Rawlings, Patrick Caffrey
exaly +3 more sources
Effect of Polyene Macrolides on Cholesterol Metabolism of the Chick
SummaryIt was shown that small concentrations of certain dietary polyene macrolides, and in particular the aromatic heptaenes, effectively reduce plasma cholesterol of cholesterolfed chicks, presumably through a mechanism which involves binding of lipids, particularly cholesterol, in the digestive tract.
H Fisher +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The polyene macrolide antibiotics [PDF]
Summary The mode of action of the polyene antibiotics is reviewed together with the effect of genetic and environmental factors on sensitive organisms. The future prospects of polyenes in the treatment of systemic mycoses are considered.
openaire +4 more sources
Chemistry and Biology of the Polyene Macrolide Antibiotics [PDF]
[This corrects the article on p. 166 in vol. 37, PMID: 4578757.].
openaire +5 more sources

