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Polyglutamine diseases [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2022
Polyglutamine diseases are a collection of nine CAG trinucleotide expansion disorders, presenting with a spectrum of neurological and clinical phenotypes. Recent human, mouse and cell studies of Huntington's disease have highlighted the role of DNA repair genes in somatic expansion of the CAG repeat region, modifying disease pathogenesis.
Emma L, Bunting   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Autophagy and polyglutamine diseases [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Neurobiology, 2012
In polyglutamine diseases, an abnormally elongated polyglutamine tract results in protein misfolding and accumulation of intracellular aggregates. The length of the polyglutamine expansion correlates with the tendency of the mutant protein to aggregate, as well as with neuronal toxicity and earlier disease onset.
Jimenez-Sanchez, Maria   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Are Polyglutamine Diseases Expanding? [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2011
It remains a matter of speculation as to whether the sense CUG-containing RNA and/or the antisense CAG-encoding polyglutamine peptide serves as the pathogenic moiety in Huntington's disease like-2 (HDL2). In this issue of Neuron, Wilburn et al. show that in a HDL2 mouse model, the polyglutamine peptide drives disease progression.
Orr, Harry T., Harry T. Orr
openaire   +4 more sources

Hosting Neurotoxicity in Polyglutamine Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2006
Polyglutamine diseases are caused by an expanded glutamine domain thought to confer a toxic activity onto the respective disease proteins. In this issue, propose that toxicity of the polyglutamine protein Ataxin-1 may not be due to abberant protein interactions mediated by the polyglutamine expansion.
Liu, Nan, Bonini, Nancy M.
openaire   +4 more sources

Skeletal Muscle Pathogenesis in Polyglutamine Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Polyglutamine diseases are characterized by selective dysfunction and degeneration of specific types of neurons in the central nervous system. In addition, nonneuronal cells can also be affected as a consequence of primary degeneration or due to neuronal
Caterina Marchioretti   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Activation of p38MAPK contributes to expanded polyglutamine-induced cytotoxicity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BackgroundThe signaling pathways that may modulate the pathogenesis of diseases induced by expanded polyglutamine proteins are not well understood.Methodologies/principal findingsHerein we demonstrate that expanded polyglutamine protein cytotoxicity is ...
Maria Tsirigotis   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An accurate model of polyglutamine

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 2011
AbstractPolyglutamine repeats in proteins are highly correlated with amyloid formation and neurological disease. To better understand the molecular basis of glutamine repeat diseases, structural analysis of polyglutamine peptides as soluble monomers, oligomers, and insoluble amyloid fibrils is necessary.
Digambaranath, Jyothi L.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Polyglutamine makes the switch

open access: yesScience Signaling, 2017
In worms, a regulator of noncoding RNA directly catalyzes formation of toxic protein aggregates in the presence of polyglutamine.
Alexandra A. Mushegian
openaire   +3 more sources

Altered Metabolic Signaling and Potential Therapies in Polyglutamine Diseases

open access: yesMetabolites
Polyglutamine diseases comprise a cluster of genetic disorders involving neurodegeneration and movement disabilities. In polyglutamine diseases, the target proteins become aberrated due to polyglutamine repeat formation.
Alisha Vohra   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Polyglutamine Repeat Length-Dependent Proteolysis of Huntingtin [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2002
Amino-terminal fragments of huntingtin, which contain the expanded polyglutamine repeat, have been proposed to contribute to the pathology of Huntington's disease (HD).
Banghua Sun   +20 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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