Results 191 to 200 of about 189,310 (233)
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POMC and Fibroblast Biology

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1999
ABSTRACT: We evidenced in vitro proopiomelanocortin (POMC) mRNA‐transcription in human dermal fibroblasts using Northern blot hybridization. Modulation of POMC gene expression by cytokines (transforming growth factor‐β, TGF‐β, and tumor necrosis factor‐α, TNF‐α) was investigated by incubating human normal fibroblasts with 1 and 10 ng/ml cytokines ...
T, Lotti   +3 more
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Evaluating the radiation of the POMC gene in teleosts: characterization of American eel POMC

General and Comparative Endocrinology, 2003
A distinctive feature of the pituitary hormone precursor, proopiomelanocortin (POMC), is the presence of multiple melanocortin core sequences (HFRW), and one copy of the opioid, beta-endorphin. In the older lineages of ray-finned fish (i.e., orders Acipenseriformes and Semionotiformes), certain extant lobe-finned fish (Australian lungfish and African ...
Jasem, Alrubaian   +3 more
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Effect of Salt Loading on Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) Messenger Ribonucleic Acid Levels, POMC Biosynthesis, and Secretion of POMC Products in the Mouse Pituitary Gland

Endocrinology, 1988
The effect of salt loading on POMC-derived peptide secretion, POMC mRNA levels, and POMC biosynthesis in the mouse pituitary gland was investigated. Plasma alpha MSH levels decreased to 56.9% of the control value after 2 days of salt loading. Concomitantly, POMC mRNA levels and POMC biosynthesis in the intermediate lobe decreased to 47.7% and 66.4% of ...
S, Elkabes, Y P, Loh
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Prevalence of POMC R236G mutation in Pakistan

Obesity Research & Clinical Practice, 2016
Obesity has become a great health issue and socioeconomic burden globally in the past few decades and has afflicted Pakistan in the same way. However, there is limited research on obesity genetics in Pakistan. Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons bear leptin receptor and act as anorectic targets of leptin in the brain.
null Shabana, Shahida Hasnain
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Cladistic analysis of anuran POMC sequences

Peptides, 2002
Procedures for performing cladistic analyses can provide powerful tools for understanding the evolution of neuropeptide and polypeptide hormone coding genes. These analyses can be done on either amino acid data sets or nucleotide data sets and can utilize several different algorithms that are dependent on distinct sets of operating assumptions and ...
Jasem, Alrubaian   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Of Mice, Men, and POMC

Science's STKE, 2006
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), which is expressed in several different tissues, undergoes posttranslational processing to yield various physiologically active peptide products. In the hypothalamus, POMC is a precursor to the melanocortins (α-MSH, β-MSH, and γ-MSH).
openaire   +1 more source

Lack of neuronal NOS has consequences for the expression of POMC and POMC-derived peptides in the mouse pituitary

Acta Histochemica, 2001
The relevance of NO in neuroendocrine signalling has been investigated by analysis of cellular expression of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) and the POMC-derived peptides beta-endorphin, alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone and adrenocorticotropin. Expression patterns were studied in the pituitary gland of 150-day old wild-type and neuronal-NOS (nNOS ...
G, Keilhoff   +7 more
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Effect of ethane dimethane sulphonate on proopiomelanocortin (POMC) mRNA and POMC-derived peptides in the rat testis

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 1989
Recent studies have shown that both proopiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived peptides and a range of POMC gene transcripts are present in the testis. Previous immunocytochemical studies have reported immunoreactive (ir)-beta-endorphin (EP) and ir-ACTH to be localized in the Leydig cells, and ir-NacEP in spermatogonia and primary spermatocytes. In the present
H, Li   +3 more
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POMC‐Derived Peptides and Their Biological Action

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1999
ABSTRACT:It has long been known that a large number of POMC‐related peptides are found in skin. In this introduction I describe the formation of POMC‐derived peptides in various tissues to indicate that processing is largely tissue‐dependent. I focus on the peptides from the N‐terminal fragment, such as γ‐MSH, ACTH and α‐MSH, and β‐lipopropin as well ...
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Mitochondrial regulation of obesity by POMC neurons

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease
Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons, nestled in the hypothalamus, play a pivotal role in the intricate coordination of energy homeostasis and metabolic pathways. These neurons' mitochondria, often hailed as the cell's powerhouses, are crucial for maintaining cellular energy equilibrium and metabolic functionality.
Xing-Dan, Luo   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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