Results 11 to 20 of about 256,188 (239)

Sirtuin Oxidative Post-translational Modifications

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Increased sirtuin deacylase activity is correlated with increased lifespan and healthspan in eukaryotes. Conversely, decreased sirtuin deacylase activity is correlated with increased susceptibility to aging-related diseases.
Kelsey S. Kalous   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications That Drive Prostate Cancer Progression

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
While a protein primary structure is determined by genetic code, its specific functional form is mostly achieved in a dynamic interplay that includes actions of many enzymes involved in post-translational modifications.
Ivana Samaržija
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications of Extracellular Proteasome

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is one of the major protein degradation pathways in eukaryotic cells. Abnormal functioning of this system has been observed in cancer and neurological diseases.
Anna S. Tsimokha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications Aid Archaeal Survival

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Since the pioneering work of Carl Woese, Archaea have fascinated biologists of almost all areas given their unique evolutionary status, wide distribution, high diversity, and ability to grow in special environments.
Ping Gong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

“NO” Time in Fear Response: Possible Implication of Nitric-Oxide-Related Mechanisms in PTSD

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition characterized by persistent fear responses and altered neurotransmitter functioning due to traumatic experiences.
Mariana G. Fronza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of Kindlins and the Control of Integrin Function

open access: yesCells, 2021
Integrins serve as conduits for the transmission of information between cells and their extracellular environment. Signaling across integrins is bidirectional, transducing both inside-out and outside-signaling.
Katarzyna Bialkowska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-translational Modifications of the Protein Termini

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Post-translational modifications (PTM) involve enzyme-mediated covalent addition of functional groups to proteins during or after synthesis. These modifications greatly increase biological complexity and are responsible for orders of magnitude change ...
Li Chen, Anna Kashina
doaj   +1 more source

Post-translational modifications in neurodegeneration

open access: yesAIMS Biophysics, 2015
Post-translational modifications increase proteome functionality for managing all aspects of normal cell biology. They are based on the covalent attachment of functional groups, leading to phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, acylation ...
Federico Benetti, Alessandro Didonna
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications of TRP Channels

open access: yesCells, 2014
Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels constitute an ancient family of cation channels that have been found in many eukaryotic organisms from yeast to human.
Olaf Voolstra, Armin Huber
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidatively Modified Proteins: Cause and Control of Diseases

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Proteins succumb to numerous post-translational modifications (PTMs). These relate to enzymatic or non-enzymatic reactions taking place in either the intracellular or extracellular compartment.
Ramona Clemen, Sander Bekeschus
doaj   +1 more source

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