Inwardly rectifying potassium channels mediate polymyxin-induced nephrotoxicity
AbstractPolymyxin antibiotics are often used as a last-line defense to treat life-threatening Gram-negative pathogens. However, polymyxin-induced kidney toxicity is a dose-limiting factor of paramount importance and can lead to suboptimal treatment. To elucidate the mechanism and develop effective strategies to overcome polymyxin toxicity, we employed ...
Jing Lu +16 more
openaire +4 more sources
Structure and function of potassium and calcium channels [PDF]
In this thesis, potassium channels human Kv2.1 and rat Kv2.1, along with calcium channels Ca, 1.2, Ca, 3.1, and chimeras have been studied. These channels were expressed in Xenopuso ocytesf or electrophysiological experiments using two electrode voltage
Stevens, Louisa Rebecca
core +7 more sources
Multi-omics analysis of ion channels expressed by chicken embryo vestibular type I and type II hair cells. [PDF]
Abstract Balance and gaze rely on the rapid and accurate detection and signalling of head movements by vestibular type I and type II hair cells. Signal transduction and transmission involve several types of ion channels, which are acquired progressively during hair cell differentiation and whose identity is known only in part.
Cheli G +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Self-organized enhancement of conductivity in biological ion channels [PDF]
We discuss an example of self-organization in a biological system. It arises from long-range ion–ion interactions, and it leads us to propose a new kind of enhanced conduction in ion channels.
Kaufman, Igor +9 more
core +6 more sources
Pain relief but respiratory depression: Insights into the dark side of opioid overuse. [PDF]
The Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 17, Page 7017-7018, 1 September 2026.
Zoccal DB.
europepmc +2 more sources
BRET-Based Approaches for Ion Channels: Emerging Applications and Future Directions. [PDF]
Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) is a versatile method for studying ligand–protein interactions. Its compatibility with high‐throughput screening and real‐time kinetics has made it widely used in drug discovery. Here, we summarize recent applications of BRET‐based methods for studying ligand binding to ion channels, highlighting key ...
Kock N +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Perisynaptic astrocytes as a potential target for novel antidepressant drugs
Emerging evidence suggests that dysfunctions in glutamatergic signaling are associated with the pathophysiology of depression. Several molecules that act on glutamate binding sites, so-called glutamatergic modulators, are rapid-acting antidepressants ...
Marcos E. Frizzo, Yukihiro Ohno
doaj +1 more source
G protein-activated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels in 5-HT neurons are assumed to be principal effectors of 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A (5-HT1A) autoreceptors, but their pharmacology, subunit composition and the role in regulation of 5-HT ...
Alberto Montalbano +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Polyamine Block of Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channels [PDF]
Polyamine blockade of inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) channels underlies their steep voltage--dependence observed in native cells. The structural determinants of polyamine blockade and the structure-activity profile of endogenous polyamines requires specialized methodology for characterizing polyamine interactions with Kir channels.
Harley T, Kurata +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
HL-1 cells express an inwardly rectifying K+ current activated via muscarinic receptors comparable to that in mouse atrial myocytes [PDF]
An inwardly rectifying K^+ current is present in atrial cardiac myocytes that is activated by acetylcholine (I_{KACh}). Physiologically, activation of the current in the SA node is important in slowing the heart rate with increased parasympathetic tone ...
Muriel Nobles +6 more
core +1 more source

