Results 21 to 30 of about 11,215 (198)

Reciprocal modulation of IK1-INa extends excitability in cardiac ventricular cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
The inwardly rectifying potassium current (IK1) and the fast inward sodium current (INa) are reciprocally modulated in mammalian ventricular myocytes.
Anthony Varghese
doaj   +1 more source

Regions Responsible for the Assembly of Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channels [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 1996
Inwardly rectifying potassium channels have an important role in determining the resting potential of the cell. They are tetrameric proteins with two transmembrane segments (M1 and M2), a pore-forming loop (H5), a cytoplasmic N-terminal, and longer C-terminal domain. We have used biochemical and electrophysiological methods to identify regions required
Tinker, Andrew   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Novel KCNJ10 Compound Heterozygous Mutations Causing EAST/SeSAME-Like Syndrome Compromise Potassium Channel Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Inwardly rectifying K+ channel 4.1 (Kir4.1), encoded by KCNJ10, is a member of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel family. In the brain, Kir4.1 is predominant in astrocytic glia and accounts for the spatial buffering of K+ released by neurons ...
Hongfeng Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The therapeutic agents that target ATP-sensitive potassium channels

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica, 2016
ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels are a major drug target for the treatment of type-2 diabetes. KATP channels are ubiquitously expressed and link the metabolic state to electrical excitability.
Rubaiy Hussein N.
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of G-protein inwardly rectifying potassium channels (GIRKs) in lung cancer cell lines

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2005
Background Previous data from our laboratory has indicated that there is a functional link between the β-adrenergic receptor signaling pathway and the G-protein inwardly rectifying potassium channel (GIRK1) in human breast cancer cell lines. We wanted to
Schuller Hildegard M   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subunit gating resulting from individual protonation events in Kir2 channels

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) channels open at the ‘helix bundle crossing’ (HBC), formed by the M2 helices at the cytoplasmic end of the transmembrane pore.
Grigory Maksaev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channel Kir2.1 and its “Kir-ious” Regulation by Protein Trafficking and Roles in Development and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Potassium (K+) homeostasis is tightly regulated for optimal cell and organismal health. Failure to control potassium balance results in disease, including cardiac arrythmias and developmental disorders.
Natalie A. Hager   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between KCNJ6 (GIRK2) Gene Polymorphism rs2835859 and Post-operative Analgesia, Pain Sensitivity, and Nicotine Dependence

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: G-protein–activated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels are expressed in many tissues and activated by several Gi/o protein–coupled receptors, such as opioid and dopamine receptors, and thus are known to be involved in the modulation of ...
Daisuke Nishizawa   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Permeation and Gating of an Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channel [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of General Physiology, 1998
Permeation, gating, and their interrelationship in an inwardly rectifying potassium (K+) channel, ROMK2, were studied using heterologous expression in Xenopus oocytes. Patch-clamp recordings of single channels were obtained in the cell-attached mode. The gating kinetics of ROMK2 were well described by a model having one open and two closed states.
Han Choe   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Involvement of Inwardly Rectifying Potassium (Kir) Channels in the Toxicity of Flonicamid to Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesInsects
Inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) channels regulate essential physiological processes in insects and have been identified as potential targets for developing new insecticides.
Xuan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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