Results 1 to 10 of about 14,459 (136)

The constancy of global regulation across a species: the concentrations of ppGpp and RpoS are strain-specific in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2011
Background Sigma factors and the alarmone ppGpp control the allocation of RNA polymerase to promoters under stressful conditions. Both ppGpp and the sigma factor σS (RpoS) are potentially subject to variability across the species Escherichia coli.
Phan Katherine   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Role of (p)ppGpp in Viability and Biofilm Formation of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae S8. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is a Gram-negative bacterium and the cause of porcine pleuropneumonia. When the bacterium encounters nutritional starvation, the relA-dependent (p)ppGpp-mediated stringent response is activated.
Gang Li   +5 more
doaj   +13 more sources

Enzymatic activity of PBP1B is required for growth rate-independent ppGpp-mediated resistance to PBP2 inhibitors in E. coli [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology
The alarmone (p)ppGpp (ppGpp) accumulates in response to starvation and other stress, leading to inhibition of multiple biosynthetic pathways and, at high concentrations, suppression of bacterial growth.
Sarah E. Anderson   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Analysis of (p)ppGpp metabolism and signaling using a dynamic luminescent reporter. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics
As rapidly growing bacteria begin to exhaust nutrients, their growth rate slows, ultimately leading to the non-replicative state of quiescence. Adaptation to nutrient limitation requires widespread metabolic remodeling that is in part mediated by the ...
Molly Hydorn   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

(p)ppGpp imposes graded transcriptional changes to impair motility and promote antibiotic tolerance in biofilms [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
(p)ppGpp is the master regulator of bacterial stress responses, orchestrating cellular physiology via the stringent response to promote survival and adaptation.
Florian Engelhardt   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Functional interplay between (p)ppGpp and RNAP in Acinetobacter baumannii. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
The (p)ppGpp-dependent stress response is required for pathogenic bacteria to survive both outside and inside the host but the mechanisms behind this survival are mostly unknown. In this study, we characterize the (p)ppGpp metabolism in the opportunistic
Anthony Perrier   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

OS EFEITOS DA REFORMA TRABALHISTA DE 2017 NO SISTEMA DE PROTEÇÃO SOCIAL BRASILEIRO: UM RETROCESSO SOCIOECONÔMICO

open access: yesEstudo & Debate, 2023
O objetivo neste artigo é discutir os efeitos da reforma trabalhista (Lei n° 13.467/2017) no sistema de proteção social brasileiro. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa ampara-se na ótica da Economia Social e do Trabalho via diferentes correntes teóricas que ...
Juliano Vargas, William Sousa Vilanova
doaj   +1 more source

NirD curtails the stringent response by inhibiting RelA activity in Escherichia coli

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Bacteria regulate their metabolism to adapt and survive adverse conditions, in particular to stressful downshifts in nutrient availability. These shifts trigger the so-called stringent response, coordinated by the signaling molecules guanosine tetra and ...
Loïc Léger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) mediated brake on photosynthesis is required for acclimation to nitrogen limitation in Arabidopsis

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Guanosine pentaphosphate and tetraphosphate (together referred to as ppGpp) are hyperphosphorylated nucleotides found in bacteria and the chloroplasts of plants and algae.
Shanna Romand   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

ppGpp accumulation reduces the expression of the global nitrogen homeostasis-modulating NtcA regulon by affecting 2-oxoglutarate levels

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
The cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 accumulates alarmone guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) under stress conditions, such as darkness. A previous study observed that artificial ppGpp accumulation under photosynthetic conditions led to the ...
Ryota Hidese   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy