Results 21 to 30 of about 7,972 (181)

ppGpp signaling plays a critical role in virulence of Acinetobacter baumannii

open access: yesVirulence, 2021
Acinetobacter baumannii, a major nosocomial pathogen, survives in diverse hospital environments, and its multidrug resistance is a major concern. The ppGpp-dependent stringent response mediates the reprogramming of genes with diverse functions in several
Kyeongmin Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

(p)ppGpp: Still Magical? [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Microbiology, 2008
The fundamental details of how nutritional stress leads to elevating (p)ppGpp are questionable. By common usage, the meaning of the stringent response has evolved from the specific response to (p)ppGpp provoked by amino acid starvation to all responses caused by elevating (p)ppGpp by any means.
Potrykus, Katarzyna, Cashel, Michael
openaire   +3 more sources

ppGpp is a bacterial cell size regulator [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2020
Summary Growth and division are central to cell size. Bacteria achieve size homeostasis by dividing when growth has added a constant size since birth, termed the “adder” principle, by unknown mechanisms [1–4]. Growth is well known to be regulated by ppGpp, which controls anything from ribosome production to metabolic enzyme activity and
Ferhat Büke   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

ppGpp analogues as antibacterial compounds [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Symposium Series, 2008
Immediately after sensing the inception of amino acid starvation, bacteria respond pleiotropically with the stringent response via RelA, mainly resulting in the accumulation of the signal molecule (p)ppGpp. A series of analogues of ppGpp that inhibit RelA activity was prepared in order to control the ability of bacteria cells to react to the changes in
Wexselblatt, Ezequiel   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural Analysis of (p)ppGpp Reveals Its Versatile Binding Pattern for Diverse Types of Target Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
(p)ppGpp, highly phosphorylated guanosine, are global regulatory nucleotides that modulate several biochemical events in bacterial physiology ranging from core central dogma to various metabolic pathways.
Gajraj Singh Kushwaha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calibrating the Bacterial Growth Rate Speedometer: A Re-evaluation of the Relationship Between Basal ppGpp, Growth, and RNA Synthesis in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The molecule guanosine tetraphophosphate (ppGpp) is most commonly considered an alarmone produced during acute stress. However, ppGpp is also present at low concentrations during steady-state growth.
Nicole C. E. Imholz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-crystalization reveals the interaction between AtYchF1 and ppGpp

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
AtYchF1 is an unconventional G-protein in Arabidopsis thaliana that exhibits relaxed nucleotide-binding specificity. The bindings between AtYchF1 and biomolecules including GTP, ATP, and 26S rRNA have been reported.
Ming-Yan Cheung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ppGpp Conjures Bacterial Virulence [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2010
SUMMARYLike for all microbes, the goal of every pathogen is to survive and replicate. However, to overcome the formidable defenses of their hosts, pathogens are also endowed with traits commonly associated with virulence, such as surface attachment, cell or tissue invasion, and transmission.
Zachary D, Dalebroux   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The constancy of global regulation across a species: the concentrations of ppGpp and RpoS are strain-specific in Escherichia coli

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2011
Background Sigma factors and the alarmone ppGpp control the allocation of RNA polymerase to promoters under stressful conditions. Both ppGpp and the sigma factor σS (RpoS) are potentially subject to variability across the species Escherichia coli.
Phan Katherine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

(p)ppGpp Metabolism and Antimicrobial Resistance in Bacterial Pathogens

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Single cell microorganisms including pathogens relentlessly face myriads of physicochemical stresses in their living environment. In order to survive and multiply under such unfavorable conditions, microbes have evolved with complex genetic networks ...
Bhabatosh Das, Rupak K. Bhadra
doaj   +1 more source

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