Results 81 to 90 of about 14,528 (201)

Control of Nucleotide Metabolism and Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid Synthesis During Nitrogen Starvation of \u3cem\u3eEscherichia coli\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 1972
Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (RNA) synthesis and ribonucleoside triphosphate metabolism were studied in cultures of Escherichia coli subjected to starvation for inorganic nitrogen.
Irr, Joseph D.
core   +1 more source

Protective Action of ppGpp in Microcin J25-Sensitive Strains [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2008
ABSTRACTAsEscherichia colistrains enter the stationary phase of growth they become more resistant to the peptide antibiotic microcin J25. It is known that starvation for nutrients such as amino acids or glucose leads to increases in guanosine 3′,5′-bispyrophosphate (ppGpp) levels and that the intracellular concentration of this nucleotide increases as ...
Pomares, Maria Fernanda   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Antibiotic Resistance: A Genetic and Physiological Perspective

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2025.
The development of resistance to antimicrobials and their historical progression are depicted in this graphic. It draws attention to important biochemical, physiological, and genetic factors that contribute to AMR, such as the transmission of genes, the development of biofilms, and the inactivation of antibiotics.
Rania G. Elbaiomy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Absence of (p)ppGpp Renders Initiation of Escherichia coli Chromosomal DNA Synthesis Independent of Growth Rates

open access: yesmBio, 2020
The initiation of Escherichia coli chromosomal DNA replication starts with the oligomerization of the DnaA protein at repeat sequences within the origin (ori) region. The amount of ori DNA per cell directly correlates with the growth rate.
Llorenç Fernández-Coll   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broad-spectrum anti-biofilm peptide that targets a cellular stress response. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2014
Bacteria form multicellular communities known as biofilms that cause two thirds of all infections and demonstrate a 10 to 1000 fold increase in adaptive resistance to conventional antibiotics.
César de la Fuente-Núñez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Transfer Agent Promotes Evolvability within the Fittest Subpopulation of a Bacterial Pathogen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The Bartonella gene transfer agent (BaGTA) is an archetypical example for domestication of a phage-derived element to permit high-frequency genetic exchange in bacterial populations.
Christen, Beat   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Origin, Role and Fate of the Denaturant Guanidine

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 11, November 2025.
The origin of metabolic guanidine is largely a mystery. We suggest it is created when guanine‐containing nucleotides are oxidised by molecular oxygen instead of being broken down into urea as purines normally would. Guanidine may act as a signal to help cells control the level of reactive oxygen species.
Antoine Danchin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptual model of E. coli transcriptional machinery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
At the moment one type of analysis of transcription regulatory networks (TRNs) in prokaryotes is topological analysis of graph structure of possible regulatory interaction links (see for example [1]).
Anatoly Sorokin   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial global regulators DksA/ppGpp increase fidelity of transcription [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2015
Abstract Collisions between paused transcription elongation complexes and replication forks inevitably happen, which may lead to collapse of replication fork and could be detrimental to cells. Bacterial transcription factor DksA and its cofactor alarmone ppGpp were proposed to contribute to prevention of such collisions, although the ...
Roghanian M, Zenkin N, Yuzenkova Y
openaire   +3 more sources

Xanthomonas campestris utilizes IAA to regulate its viability and virulence by altering the production of BCAAs and ROS

open access: yesmLife, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 551-566, October 2025.
Abstract Indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) is an important plant hormone that regulates a variety of physiological processes in plants, and it is also produced by some microbes. However, the biosynthesis and roles of IAA in microorganisms, particularly in plant pathogens, remain to be determined.
Sinan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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