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PREBIOTICS AND PROBIOTICS [PDF]
Intestinal flora encompasses at least 500 different types of bacteria living in symbiosis with their host. The dominant microflora in the stomach is Gram-positive bacteria; while in the distal small intestine and the colon is Gram-negative type. The most important intestinal bacteria are bacteroides, bifidobacteria, Enterobacteraceae, lactobacilli ...
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Gastrointestinal effects of prebiotics [PDF]
The defining effect of prebiotics is to stimulate selectively the growth of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the gut and, thereby, increase the body's natural resistance to invading pathogens. Prebiotic carbohydrates may also have additional, less specific, benefits because they are fermented in the large intestine.
George T. Macfarlane, John H. Cummings
openaire +3 more sources
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of prebiotic on behavioural patterns performance and some blood parameters of ducks. A total of forty-eight 15 days-aged ducks (Mule) were randomly allotted to three dietary
Usama T. Mahmoud+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Beyond prebiotic chemistry [PDF]
Summary: How can matter transition from the nonliving to the living state? The answer is essential for understanding the origin of life on Earth and for identifying promising targets in the search for life on other planets.
Cronin, Leroy, Walker, Sara Imari
core +1 more source
INULIN: ITS USE AS A PREBIOTIC IN RUMINANT NUTRITION
Background. Prebiotics stimulate the growth and activity of the beneficial microbiota of the digestive tract, improve the health of the host and act as growth promoters.
David Hernández-Sánchez+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The SKA as a prebiotic molecule detector [PDF]
One of the theories for the origin of life proposes that a significant fraction of prebiotic material could have arrived to Earth from outer space between 4.1 and 3.8 billion years ago. This suggests that those prebiotic compounds could have originated in interstellar space, to be later on incorporated to small Solar-system bodies and planetesimals ...
arxiv +1 more source
Prebiotic Oligosaccharides Potentiate Host Protective Responses against L. Monocytogenes Infection. [PDF]
Prebiotic oligosaccharides are used to modulate enteric pathogens and reduce pathogen shedding. The interactions with prebiotics that alter Listeria monocytogenes infection are not yet clearly delineated. L.
Chen, Poyin+4 more
core +3 more sources
Beneficial effects of fermented vegetal beverages on human gastrointestinal microbial ecosystem in a simulator [PDF]
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of four beverage formulations (prebiotic - fructooligosaccharide, probiotic - Lactobacillus casei Lc-01, synbiotic - fructooligosaccharide and L.
Bianchi, Fernanda+5 more
core +1 more source
“Prebiotic soup” often features in discussions of origins of life research, both as a theoretical concept when discussing abiological pathways to modern biochemical building blocks and, more recently, as a feedstock in prebiotic chemistry experiments ...
Lena Vincent+4 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Origins of Life's Homochirality: Inducing Enantiomeric Excess with Spin-Polarized Electrons [PDF]
Life as we know it is homochiral, but the origins of biological homochirality on early Earth remain elusive. Shallow closed-basin lakes are a plausible prebiotic environment on early Earth, and most are expected to have significant sedimentary magnetite deposits.
arxiv +1 more source