Results 1 to 10 of about 36,883 (221)

Biphasic effects of statins on neuron cell functions under oxygen–glucose deprivation and normal culturing conditions via different mechanisms

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives, 2022
While there is a growing interest in the use of statins, HMG‐CoA reductase inhibitors, to treat neurodegenerative diseases, statins are associated with conflicting effects within the central nervous system (CNS) without clear evidence of the underlying ...
Hui Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bisphosphonate drugs have actions in the lung and inhibit the mevalonate pathway in alveolar macrophages

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Bisphosphonates drugs target the skeleton and are used globally for the treatment of common bone disorders. Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates act by inhibiting the mevalonate pathway in bone-resorbing osteoclasts but, surprisingly, also appear to ...
Marcia A Munoz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein prenylation restrains innate immunity by inhibiting Rac1 effector interactions

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Macrophage specific deletion of GGTase-I, a prenylation enzyme, in mice induces inflammatory response and rheumatoid arthritis. Here the authors show that GGTase-I deficiency and the resulting reduction of RAC1 prenylation increase RAC1 interaction with ...
Murali K. Akula   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analyzing the postulated inhibitory effect of Manumycin A on farnesyltransferase

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2022
Manumycin A is postulated to be a specific inhibitor against the farnesyltransferase (FTase) since this effect has been shown in 1993 for yeast FTase.
Anna Hagemann   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the Mevalonate Pathway: Control of Post-Prenylation Processing by Mutant p53

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Missense mutations in the TP53 gene are among the most frequent alterations in human cancer. Consequently, many tumors show high expression of p53 point mutants, which may acquire novel activities that contribute to develop aggressive tumors.
Carla M Borini Etichetti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antitumor Activity of Some Prenylated Xanthones

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2009
Pyranoxanthones 6-8 were obtained by dehydrogenation of the respective dihydropyranoxanthones 3-5 with DDQ in dry dioxane. Two prenylated xanthones 10,11 were obtained from the reaction of 1-hydroxyxanthone (9) with prenyl bromide in alkaline medium, or ...
Raquel A.P. Castanheiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double Prenylation by RabGGTase Can Proceed without Dissociation of the Mono-prenylated Intermediate [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2001
Rab geranylgeranyltransferase (RabGGTase) catalyzes the prenylation of Rab proteins. Despite possessing a single active site, RabGGTase is able to add geranylgeranyl moieties onto each of the two C-terminal cysteine residues of Rab. We have studied the kinetics of Rab double prenylation employing a combination of a novel high pressure liquid ...
Thoma, N. H.   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Defective Protein Prenylation in a Spectrum of Patients With Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The rare autoinflammatory disease mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD, which includes HIDS and mevalonic aciduria) is caused by recessive, pathogenic variants in the MVK gene encoding mevalonate kinase.
Marcia A. Munoz   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inclusion of PF68 Surfactant Improves Stability of rAAV Titer when Passed through a Surgical Device Used in Retinal Gene Therapy

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, 2020
Recent advances in recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) gene therapy for choroideremia show gene replacement to be a promising approach. It is, however, well known that contact of vector solution with plastic materials in the surgical device may ...
Maria I. Patrício   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lawsonia intracellularis T3SS effector LI0758, an Rce1 ortholog, activates MAPK and NF-κB signaling in mammalian cells

open access: yesVeterinary Research
Lawsonia intracellularis, a Gram-negative obligate intracellular bacterium causing porcine proliferative enteropathy, possesses a type III secretion system (T3SS), yet only a handful of its substrates have been experimentally characterized. In this study,
Yuanxiu Zhong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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