Results 41 to 50 of about 3,663 (218)
Over a hundred proteins in eukaryotic cells carry a C-terminal CaaX box sequence, which targets them for posttranslational isoprenylation of the cysteine residue.
Julia M. Fres +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Reconstitution of prenylflavonoids using the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway and prenyltransferases (PTs) in microbes can be a promising attractive alternative to plant-based production or chemical synthesis.
Shota Isogai +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure, catalysis, and inhibition mechanism of prenyltransferase [PDF]
AbstractIsoprenoids, also known as terpenes or terpenoids, represent a large family of natural products composed of five‐carbon isopentenyl diphosphate or its isomer dimethylallyl diphosphate as the building blocks. Isoprenoids are structurally and functionally diverse and include dolichols, steroid hormones, carotenoids, retinoids, aromatic ...
Hsin‐Yang Chang +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Polyprenyl diphosphate synthase (PPS) plays important roles in the biosynthesis of functionally important plastoquinone (PQ) and ubiquinone (UQ). However, only few plant PPS genes have been functionally characterized.
Miaomiao Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of Coumarin-Specific Prenyltransferase Activities in Citrus limon Peel [PDF]
Coumarins, a large group of polyphenols, play important roles in the defense mechanisms of plants, and they also exhibit various biological activities beneficial to human health, often enhanced by prenylation.
KOEDUKA, Takao +9 more
core +1 more source
Structure of a membrane-embedded prenyltransferase homologous to UBIAD1. [PDF]
Membrane-embedded prenyltransferases from the UbiA family catalyze the Mg2+-dependent transfer of a hydrophobic polyprenyl chain onto a variety of acceptor molecules and are involved in the synthesis of molecules that mediate electron transport ...
Hua Huang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cloning and Characterization of Naringenin 8-Prenyltransferase, a Flavonoid-Specific Prenyltransferase of Sophora flavescens [PDF]
Abstract Prenylated flavonoids are natural compounds that often represent the active components in various medicinal plants and exhibit beneficial effects on human health. Prenylated flavonoids are hybrid products composed of a flavonoid core mainly attached to either 5-carbon (dimethylallyl) or 10-carbon (geranyl) prenyl groups ...
Kanako, Sasaki +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Evolutionary Developments in Plant Specialized Metabolism, Exemplified by Two Transferase Families
Plant specialized metabolism emerged from the land colonization by ancient plants, becoming diversified along with plant evolution. To date, more than 1 million metabolites have been predicted to exist in the plant kingdom, and their metabolic processes ...
Hiroaki Kusano +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial soluble aromatic prenyltransferases for engineered biosynthesis
Prenyltransferase (PTase) enzymes play crucial roles in natural product biosynthesis by transferring isoprene unit(s) to target substrates, thereby generating prenylated compounds.
He-Ping Chen, Ikuro Abe
doaj +1 more source
CloQ, a prenyltransferase involved in clorobiocin biosynthesis [PDF]
Ring A (3-dimethylallyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid) is a structural moiety of the aminocoumarin antibiotics novobiocin and clorobiocin. In the present study, the prenyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of this moiety was identified from the clorobiocin producer (Streptomyces roseochromogenes), overexpressed, and purified.
Florence, Pojer +6 more
openaire +2 more sources

