Results 21 to 30 of about 22,628 (189)

Signaling Functions of Intramembrane Aspartyl-Proteases

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2020
Intramembrane proteolysis is more than a mechanism to “clean” the membranes from proteins no longer needed. By non-reversibly modifying transmembrane proteins, intramembrane cleaving proteases hold key roles in multiple signaling pathways and often ...
Alkmini A. Papadopoulou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presenilin Deficiency Increases Susceptibility to Oxidative Damage in Fibroblasts

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a genetic and sporadic neurodegenerative disease characterized by extracellular amyloid-β-protein (Aβ) aggregates as amyloid plaques and neuronal loss in the brain parenchyma of patients.
Kun Zou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spastic paraplegia preceding PSEN1‐related familial Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2021
Introduction We investigated the frequency, neuropathology, and phenotypic characteristics of spastic paraplegia (SP) that precedes dementia in presenilin 1 (PSEN1) related familial Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Viorica Chelban   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparan Sulfate Structure Affects Autophagy, Lifespan, Responses to Oxidative Stress, and Cell Degeneration in Drosophila parkin Mutants

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2020
Autophagy is a catabolic process that provides cells with energy and molecular building blocks during nutritional stress. Autophagy also removes misfolded proteins and damaged organelles, a critical mechanism for cellular repair.
Claire Reynolds-Peterson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The presenilins.

open access: yesGenome biology, 2002
The presenilins are evolutionarily conserved transmembrane proteins that regulate cleavage of certain other proteins in their transmembrane domains. The clinical significance of this regulation is shown by the contribution of presenilin mutations to 20-50% of early-onset cases of inherited Alzheimer's disease.
Tandon, Anurag, Fraser, Paul
openaire   +2 more sources

Pen2 and Presenilin-1 Modulate the Dynamic Equilibrium of Presenilin-1 and Presenilin-2 γ-Secretase Complexes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
gamma-Secretase is known to play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease through production of amyloidogenic Abeta42 peptides. Early onset familial Alzheimer disease mutations in presenilin (PS), the catalytic core of gamma-secretase, invariably increase the Abeta42:Abeta40 ratio.
Lisa, Placanica   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Presenilin 2 overexpression is associated with apoptosis in Neuro2a cells

open access: yesTranslational Neuroscience, 2016
Presenilin 1 (PS1) and PS2 are evolutionarily conserved transmembrane proteins of the aspartyl protease family. Initially, they were reported to be associated with the early onset of familial, early-onset Alzheimer’s disease.
Kumar Ashish   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presenilins in their infancy

open access: yesChemistry & Biology, 1999
Familial forms of Alzheimer's disease are caused by mutations in the genes encoding the presenilins, which are integral membrane proteins. Presenilins have been shown to interact with beta-amyloid precursor proteins and Notch receptors. Several recent studies have examined the role of presenilins in Notch processing.
openaire   +2 more sources

Celastrol and Triptolide Suppress Stemness in Triple Negative Breast Cancer: Notch as a Therapeutic Target for Stem Cells

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is observed in ~15% of breast cancers and results in poor survival and increased distant metastases. Within the tumor are present a small portion of cancer stem cells that drive tumorigenesis and metastasis.
Prabhu Ramamoorthy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicastrin-Like, a Novel Transmembrane Protein from Trypanosoma cruzi Associated to the Flagellar Pocket

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Nicastrin (NICT) is a transmembrane protein physically associated with the polytypical aspartyl protease presenilin that plays a vital role in the correct localization and stabilization of presenilin to the membrane-bound γ-secretase complex.
Guilherme Curty Lechuga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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