Results 21 to 30 of about 40,397 (225)

Village guards as “in between” in the Turkish-Kurdish conflict: Re-examining identity and position in intergroup conflict [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The current paper utilizes new approaches in intergroup conflict studies to examine the village guard system and its role in the Turkish-Kurdish conflict in Turkey.
Acar, Yasemin Gülsüm
core   +3 more sources

Presenilin/γ-secretase and inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2010
Presenilins (PS) are the catalytic components of γ-secretase, an aspartyl protease that regulates through proteolytic processing the function of multiple signaling proteins.
Carlos A Saura
doaj   +1 more source

Signal peptide peptidases and gamma-secretase: Cousins of the same protease family? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Signal peptide peptidase (SPIP) is an unusual aspartyl protease, which mediates clearance of signal peptides by proteolysis within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
Christian Haass   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Inactivation of presenilins causes pre-synaptic impairment prior to post-synaptic dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Synaptic dysfunction is widely thought to be a pathogenic precursor to neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and the extent of synaptic loss provides the best correlate for the severity of dementia in AD patients.
Ho, Angela   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Presenilin-1 and Presenilin-2 Exhibit Distinct yet Overlapping γ-Secretase Activities [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2003
Presenilin-1 (PS1) and presenilin 2 (PS2) are proposed to be transmembrane aspartyl proteases that cleave amyloid precursor protein and Notch. PS1- and PS2-mediated activities were individually characterized using blastocyst-derived (BD) cells and membranes from PS1+/--PS2-/- and PS1-/-PS2+/+ mice, respectively.
Ming-Tain, Lai   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revisiting the role of acetylcholinesterase in Alzheimer’s disease: cross-talk with P-tau and β-amyloid

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2011
A common feature in the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) brain is the presence of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) which is commonly associated with β-amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles.
Maria-Salud eGarcía-Ayllón   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presenilin-1 F105C mutation leads to tau accumulation in human neurons via the Akt/mTORC1 signaling pathway

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2022
Background The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) plays a critical role in controlling cellular homeostasis, and its dysregulation has been implicated in Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Cheong-Meng Chong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specificity of presenilin‐1‐ and presenilin‐2‐dependent γ‐secretases towards substrate processing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2017
AbstractThe two presenilin‐1 (PS1) and presenilin‐2 (PS2) homologs are the catalytic core of the γ‐secretase complex, which has a major role in cell fate decision and Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. Understanding the precise contribution of PS1‐ and PS2‐dependent γ‐secretases to the production of β‐amyloid peptide (Aβ) from amyloid precursor ...
Stanga S.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A role for presenilin in post-stress regulation: effects of presenilin mutations on Ca2+ currents in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
It has been shown that presenilin is involved in maintaining Ca(2+) homeostasis in neurons, including regulating (ER) Ca(2+) storage. From studies of primary cultures and cell lines, however, its role in stress-induced responses is still controversial ...
Fortini, M. E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Gene mutations associated with early onset familial Alzheimer’s disease in China: An overview and current status

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2020
Background Mutations of three causative genes, namely presenilin 1 (PSEN1), presenilin 2 (PSEN2), and amyloid precursor protein (APP), have been identified as the major causes of early‐onset familial Alzheimer's disease (EOFAD).
Qi Qin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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