Results 21 to 30 of about 29,664 (193)

Ciliary control of adipocyte progenitor cell fate regulates energy storage

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The primary cilium is a cellular sensory organelle found in most cells in our body. This includes adipocyte progenitor cells in our adipose tissue, a complex organ involved in energy storage, endocrine signaling, and thermogenesis.
Sierra R. Scamfer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assembling a primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 2013
Cilia are evolutionarily conserved, membrane-bound, microtubular projections emanating from the cell surface. They are assembled on virtually all cell types in the human body, with very few exceptions, and several recent reviews have covered the topic in great detail.
Sehyun, Kim, Brian David, Dynlacht
openaire   +2 more sources

Primary Cilia in Pancreatic β- and α-Cells: Time to Revisit the Role of Insulin-Degrading Enzyme

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The primary cilium is a narrow organelle located at the surface of the cell in contact with the extracellular environment. Once underappreciated, now is thought to efficiently sense external environmental cues and mediate cell-to-cell communication ...
Marta Pablos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRB3 navigates Rab11 trafficking vesicles to promote γTuRC assembly during ciliogenesis

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The primary cilium plays important roles in regulating cell differentiation, signal transduction, and tissue organization. Dysfunction of the primary cilium can lead to ciliopathies and cancer.
Bo Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary Cilium-Dependent Signaling Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
Primary cilia are hair-like organelles and play crucial roles in vertebrate development, organogenesis, health, and many genetic disorders. A primary cilium is a mechano-sensory organelle that responds to mechanical stimuli in the micro-environment. A cilium is also a chemosensor that senses chemical signals surrounding a cell.
Pala, Rajasekharreddy   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The primary cilium dampens proliferative signaling and represses a G2/M transcriptional network in quiescent myoblasts

open access: yesBMC Molecular and Cell Biology, 2020
Background Reversible cell cycle arrest (quiescence/G0) is characteristic of adult stem cells and is actively controlled at multiple levels. Quiescent cells also extend a primary cilium, which functions as a signaling hub.
Nisha Venugopal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The primary cilium directs osteopontin-induced migration of mesenchymal stem cells by regulating CD44 signaling and Cdc42 activation

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
The primary cilium acts as a sensory organelle with diverse receptors and ion channels to detect extracellular cues and regulate cellular functions, including cell migration.
Mi Nam Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteric neurons show a primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2012
AbstractThe primary cilium is a non‐motile cilium whose structure is 9+0. It is involved in co‐ordinating cellular signal transduction pathways, developmental processes and tissue homeostasis. Defects in the structure or function of the primary cilium underlie numerous human diseases, collectively termed ciliopathies.
M. LUESMA   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Single-molecule imaging in the primary cilium. [PDF]

open access: yesMethods Cell Biol, 2023
The primary cilium is an important signaling organelle critical for normal development and tissue homeostasis. Its small dimensions and complexity necessitate advanced imaging approaches to uncover the molecular mechanisms behind its function. Here, we outline how single-molecule fluorescence microscopy can be used for tracking molecular dynamics and ...
Weiss LE   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The primary cilium at a glance [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2010
The primary cilium, which was first so named by Sergei Sorokin ([Sorokin, 1968][1]), is a solitary organelle that emanates from the cell surface of most mammalian cell types during growth arrest.
Satir, Peter   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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