Results 21 to 30 of about 18,376 (272)

Adenylate Cyclase Type III Is Not a Ubiquitous Marker for All Primary Cilia during Development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Adenylate cyclase type III (AC3) is localized in plasma membrane of neuronal primary cilium and can be used as a marker of this cilium. AC3 has also been detected in some other primary cilia such as those of fibroblasts, synoviocytes or astrocytes ...
Maria Cristina Antal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting of CRMP-2 to the primary cilium is modulated by GSK-3β. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
CRMP-2 plays a pivotal role in promoting axon formation, neurite outgrowth and elongation in neuronal cells. CRMP-2's role in other cells is unknown. Our preliminary results showed CRMP-2 expression in cilia of fibroblasts. To localize CRMP-2, define its
Young Ou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chondrocyte primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2014
The presence and role of primary, or non-motile, cilia on chondrocytes has confused cartilage researchers for decades. Initial explanations attributed a vestigial nature to chondrocyte cilia. Evidence is now emerging that supports the role of the chondrocyte primary cilium as a sensory organelle, in particular, in mechanotransduction and as a ...
Ruhlen, R., Marberry, K.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ciliary control of adipocyte progenitor cell fate regulates energy storage

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The primary cilium is a cellular sensory organelle found in most cells in our body. This includes adipocyte progenitor cells in our adipose tissue, a complex organ involved in energy storage, endocrine signaling, and thermogenesis.
Sierra R. Scamfer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assembling a primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 2013
Cilia are evolutionarily conserved, membrane-bound, microtubular projections emanating from the cell surface. They are assembled on virtually all cell types in the human body, with very few exceptions, and several recent reviews have covered the topic in great detail.
Sehyun, Kim, Brian David, Dynlacht
openaire   +2 more sources

Primary Cilia in Pancreatic β- and α-Cells: Time to Revisit the Role of Insulin-Degrading Enzyme

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The primary cilium is a narrow organelle located at the surface of the cell in contact with the extracellular environment. Once underappreciated, now is thought to efficiently sense external environmental cues and mediate cell-to-cell communication ...
Marta Pablos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRB3 navigates Rab11 trafficking vesicles to promote γTuRC assembly during ciliogenesis

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The primary cilium plays important roles in regulating cell differentiation, signal transduction, and tissue organization. Dysfunction of the primary cilium can lead to ciliopathies and cancer.
Bo Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary Cilium-Dependent Signaling Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
Primary cilia are hair-like organelles and play crucial roles in vertebrate development, organogenesis, health, and many genetic disorders. A primary cilium is a mechano-sensory organelle that responds to mechanical stimuli in the micro-environment. A cilium is also a chemosensor that senses chemical signals surrounding a cell.
Pala, Rajasekharreddy   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Single-molecule imaging in the primary cilium. [PDF]

open access: yesMethods Cell Biol, 2023
The primary cilium is an important signaling organelle critical for normal development and tissue homeostasis. Its small dimensions and complexity necessitate advanced imaging approaches to uncover the molecular mechanisms behind its function. Here, we outline how single-molecule fluorescence microscopy can be used for tracking molecular dynamics and ...
Weiss LE   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The primary cilium directs osteopontin-induced migration of mesenchymal stem cells by regulating CD44 signaling and Cdc42 activation

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
The primary cilium acts as a sensory organelle with diverse receptors and ion channels to detect extracellular cues and regulate cellular functions, including cell migration.
Mi Nam Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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