Results 21 to 30 of about 10,359,121 (234)

The exocyst complex and intracellular vesicles mediate soluble protein trafficking to the primary cilium

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
The efficient transport of proteins into the primary cilium is a crucial step for many signaling pathways. Dysfunction of this process can lead to the disruption of signaling cascades or cilium assembly, resulting in developmental disorders and cancer ...
S. M. Niedziółka   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The primary cilium directs osteopontin-induced migration of mesenchymal stem cells by regulating CD44 signaling and Cdc42 activation

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
The primary cilium acts as a sensory organelle with diverse receptors and ion channels to detect extracellular cues and regulate cellular functions, including cell migration.
Mi Nam Lee   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Primary Cilium and Neuronal Migration

open access: yesCells, 2022
The primary cilium (PC) is a microtubule-based tiny sensory organelle emanating from the centrosome and protruding from the surface of most eukaryotic cells, including neurons.
Julie Stoufflet, Isabelle Caillé
doaj   +2 more sources

The β-cell primary cilium is an autonomous Ca2+ compartment for paracrine GABA signaling

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2021
The primary cilium is an organelle present in most adult mammalian cells and is thought of as an antenna for detection of a variety of signals. Here we use intact mouse pancreatic islets of Langerhans to investigate signalling properties of the primary ...
Gonzalo Sanchez   +12 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Primary cilium-mediated MSC mechanotransduction is dependent on Gpr161 regulation of hedgehog signalling.

open access: yesBone, 2021
The benefits of physical loading to skeletal mass is well known. The primary cilium has emerged as an important organelle in bone mechanobiology/mechanotransduction, particularly in mesenchymal stem/stromal cells, yet the molecular mechanisms of cilium ...
G. Johnson, S. Fair, D. Hoey
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

The Primary Cilium as a Biomarker in the Hypoxic Adaptation of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: A Role for the Secreted Frizzled-Related Proteins

open access: yesBiomarker Insights, 2011
A pivotal role in guiding mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) differentiation has recently been attributed to the primary cilium. This solitary, non-motile microtubule-based organelle emerging from the cell surface acts as a sensorial membrane structure ...
Sébastien Proulx-Bonneau   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

EZH2-Mediated Primary Cilium Deconstruction Drives Metastatic Melanoma Formation

open access: yesCancer Cell, 2018
Human melanomas frequently harbor amplifications of EZH2. However, the contribution of EZH2 to melanoma formation has remained elusive. Taking advantage of murine melanoma models, we show that EZH2 drives tumorigenesis from benign BrafV600E- or NrasQ61K ...
Mitchell P Levesque   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

CEP128 Localizes to the Subdistal Appendages of the Mother Centriole and Regulates TGF-β/BMP Signaling at the Primary Cilium [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: The centrosome is the main microtubule-organizing center in animal cells and comprises a mother and daughter centriole surrounded by pericentriolar material.
Maren Mönnich   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Primary cilium loss in mammalian cells occurs predominantly by whole-cilium shedding.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2019
The primary cilium is a central signaling hub in cell proliferation and differentiation and is built and disassembled every cell cycle in many animal cells.
Mary Mirvis   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phosphatase inhibitor 2 promotes acetylation of tubulin in the primary cilium of human retinal epithelial cells

open access: yesBMC Cell Biology, 2008
Background Primary cilia are flagella-like projections from the centriole of mammalian cells that have a key role in cell signaling. Human diseases are linked to defects in primary cilia.
Wang Weiping, Brautigan David L
doaj   +2 more sources

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