Results 21 to 30 of about 20,808 (274)

Synchronizing Protein Traffic to the Primary Cilium [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
The primary cilium is able to maintain a specific protein composition, which is critical for its function as a signaling organelle. Here we introduce a system to synchronize biosynthetic trafficking of ciliary proteins that is based on conditional aggregation domains (CADs).
Wladislaw Stroukov   +10 more
core   +6 more sources

The exocyst complex and intracellular vesicles mediate soluble protein trafficking to the primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
The efficient transport of proteins into the primary cilium is a crucial step for many signaling pathways. Dysfunction of this process can lead to the disruption of signaling cascades or cilium assembly, resulting in developmental disorders and cancer ...
S. M. Niedziółka   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modeling the deformation of primary cilium

open access: yes, 2015
In this thesis we developed a new mechanics model of the primary cilium and analyzed its bending behavior. The primary cilium that extends from the cell surface can detect the mechanical signals of the surrounding environment. Moreover, through its deflection and bending angle, the primary cilium can communicate with the cell regarding the ...
徐强, Xu, Qiang
openaire   +3 more sources

Primary Cilium in CO25 Cell Line

open access: yes, 2003
A few variety of cell type contain a primary cilium. Also the biological function(s) of primary cilia within such cell types are largely unknown. CO25 myoblast cell lines were cultured then they were stained with anti Glu- and Tyr- tubulin in this study. Glu-tubulin rich microtubules were only rarely seen in the cells.
Zeytinoğlu, Melih, Ocak, HY
openaire   +3 more sources

The nociceptor primary cilium. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain
Abstract The primary cilium, a single microtubule-based organelle protruding from the surface of cells, utilizes intraflagellar transport (IFT) to establish and maintain its structure and function. It is well-established to guide development and function of the nervous system through signaling pathways identified by expression of ...
Ganter GK   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Primary cilium-mediated mechanotransduction in cartilage chondrocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesExp Biol Med (Maywood), 2023
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent joint disorders associated with the degradation of articular cartilage and an abnormal mechanical microenvironment.
Zhang Y   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Adenylate Cyclase Type III Is Not a Ubiquitous Marker for All Primary Cilia during Development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Adenylate cyclase type III (AC3) is localized in plasma membrane of neuronal primary cilium and can be used as a marker of this cilium. AC3 has also been detected in some other primary cilia such as those of fibroblasts, synoviocytes or astrocytes ...
Maria Cristina Antal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trafficking in and to the primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesCilia, 2012
Abstract Polarized vesicle trafficking is mediated by small GTPase proteins, such as Rabs and Arls/Arfs. These proteins have essential roles in maintaining normal cellular function, in part, through regulating intracellular trafficking. Moreover, these families of proteins have recently been implicated in the formation and function of the ...
Hsiao, Yi-Chun   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The chondrocyte primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2014
The presence and role of primary, or non-motile, cilia on chondrocytes has confused cartilage researchers for decades. Initial explanations attributed a vestigial nature to chondrocyte cilia. Evidence is now emerging that supports the role of the chondrocyte primary cilium as a sensory organelle, in particular, in mechanotransduction and as a ...
Ruhlen, R., Marberry, K.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ciliary control of adipocyte progenitor cell fate regulates energy storage

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The primary cilium is a cellular sensory organelle found in most cells in our body. This includes adipocyte progenitor cells in our adipose tissue, a complex organ involved in energy storage, endocrine signaling, and thermogenesis.
Sierra R. Scamfer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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