Results 41 to 50 of about 18,376 (272)
A Mec17-Myosin II Effector Axis Coordinates Microtubule Acetylation and Actin Dynamics to Control Primary Cilium Biogenesis. [PDF]
Primary cilia are specialized, acetylated microtubule-based signaling processes. Cilium assembly is activated by cellular quiescence and requires reconfiguration of microtubules, the actin cytoskeleton, and vesicular trafficking machinery.
Yanhua Rao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Primary Cilium in Cancer Hallmarks
The primary cilium is a solitary, nonmotile and transitory appendage that is present in virtually all mammalian cells. Our knowledge of its ultrastructure and function is the result of more than fifty years of research that has dramatically changed our perspectives on the primary cilium.
Fabbri, Lucilla +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Primary cilium in kidney development, function and disease. [PDF]
The primary cilium is a hair-like, microtubule-based organelle that is covered by the cell membrane and extends from the surface of most vertebrate cells. It detects and translates extracellular signals to direct various cellular signaling pathways to maintain homeostasis. It is mainly distributed in the proximal and distal tubules and collecting ducts
Bai Y +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Trafficking to the primary cilium membrane
The primary cilium has been found to be associated with a number of cellular signaling pathways, such as vertebrate hedgehog signaling, and implicated in the pathogenesis of diseases affecting multiple organs, including the neural tube, kidney, and brain. The primary cilium is the site where a subset of the cell's membrane proteins is enriched. However,
Mukhopadhyay, Saikat +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Building the primary cilium membrane [PDF]
Ciliogenesis involves coordinated assembly of a microtubule-based axoneme from the mother centriole and vesicular membrane transport and fusion forming a ciliary membrane around the developing axoneme. We, and others have reported that a Rab11-Rab8 cascade functions in ciliogenesis.
Westlake, CJ +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Summary: The centrosome is the main microtubule-organizing center in animal cells and comprises a mother and daughter centriole surrounded by pericentriolar material.
Maren Mönnich +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Autophagy is a conserved molecular pathway directly involved in the degradation and recycling of intracellular components. Autophagy is associated with a response to stress situations, such as nutrients deficit, chemical toxicity, mechanical stress or ...
Naïma Zemirli +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Trafficking in and to the primary cilium [PDF]
Abstract Polarized vesicle trafficking is mediated by small GTPase proteins, such as Rabs and Arls/Arfs. These proteins have essential roles in maintaining normal cellular function, in part, through regulating intracellular trafficking. Moreover, these families of proteins have recently been implicated in the formation and function of the ...
Hsiao, Yi-Chun +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pathophysiology of Primary Cilia: Signaling and Proteostasis Regulation
Primary cilia are microtubule-based, non-motile sensory organelles present in most types of growth-arrested eukaryotic cells. They are transduction hubs that receive and transmit external signals to the cells in order to control growth, differentiation ...
Emanuela Senatore +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Primary cilia are sensory organelles that protrude from the cell membrane. Defects in the primary cilium cause ciliopathy disorders, with retinal degeneration as a prominent phenotype.
Helen Louise May-Simera +25 more
doaj +1 more source

