Results 51 to 60 of about 4,814,966 (373)
Familial Bainbridge‐Ropers syndrome: Report of familial ASXL3 inheritance and a milder phenotype
Abstract De novo truncating and splicing pathogenic variants in the Additional Sex Combs‐Like 3 (ASXL3) gene are known to cause neurodevelopmental delay, intellectual disability, behavioral difficulties, hypotonia, feeding problems and characteristic facial features.
Schaida Schirwani+10 more
wiley +1 more source
The primary cilium as a dual sensor of mechanochemical signals in chondrocytes [PDF]
The primary cilium is an immotile, solitary, and microtubule-based structure that projects from cell surfaces into the extracellular environment. The primary cilium functions as a dual sensor, as mechanosensors and chemosensors.
Hayat Muhammad+3 more
openalex +4 more sources
Cells subjected to stress situations mobilize specific membranes and proteins to initiate autophagy. Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P), a crucial lipid in membrane dynamics, is known to be essential in this context.
Asma Boukhalfa+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Interleukin-1β sequesters hypoxia inducible factor 2α to the primary cilium. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The primary cilium coordinates signalling in development, health and disease. Previously we have shown that the cilium is essential for the anabolic response to loading and the inflammatory response to interleukin-1β (IL-1β).
AC Lin+60 more
core +1 more source
Enteric neurons show a primary cilium [PDF]
AbstractThe primary cilium is a non‐motile cilium whose structure is 9+0. It is involved in co‐ordinating cellular signal transduction pathways, developmental processes and tissue homeostasis. Defects in the structure or function of the primary cilium underlie numerous human diseases, collectively termed ciliopathies.
Mario Soriano+5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Signaling in the primary cilium through the lens of the Hedgehog pathway
Cilia are microtubule‐based, cell‐surface projections whose machinery is evolutionarily conserved. In vertebrates, cilia are observed on almost every cell type and are either motile or immotile.
E. Gigante, T. Caspary
semanticscholar +1 more source
Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling from the primary cilium drives cerebellar granule cell precursor (GCP) proliferation. Mutations of hedgehog (Hh) pathway repressors commonly cause medulloblastoma, the most prevalent and malignant childhood brain tumor that
Chh Hor+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dynamics of the Primary Cilium in Shear Flow [PDF]
In this work, the equilibrium shape and dynamics of a primary cilium under flow are investigated by using both theoretical modeling and experiment. The cilium is modeled as an elastic beam that may undergo large deflection due to the hydrodynamic load. Equilibrium results show that the anchoring effects of the basal body on the cilium axoneme behave as
Christopher R. Jacobs+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
The primary cilium influences interleukin-1 beta-induced NF kappa B signalling by regulating IKK activity [PDF]
The primary cilium is an organelle acting as a master regulator of cellular signalling. We have previously shown that disruption of primary cilia assembly, through targeting intraflagellar transport, is associated with muted nitric oxide and ...
A.K.T. Wann+68 more
core +1 more source
Role of Primary Cilia in Skeletal Disorders
Primary cilia are highly conserved microtubule-based organelles that project from the cell surface into the extracellular environment and play important roles in mechanosensation, mechanotransduction, polarity maintenance, and cell behaviors during organ
Xinhua Li+7 more
doaj +1 more source