Loss of muscle mass and strength contributes to decreased independence and an increased risk for morbidity and mortality. A better understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying muscle atrophy therefore has significant clinical and ...
Emily Parker +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Geometric control of myogenic cell fate. [PDF]
This work combines expertise in stem cell biology and bioengineering to define the system for geometric control of proliferation and differentiation of myogenic progenitor cells.
Conboy IM +9 more
core +3 more sources
Therapeutic Strategies for Dystrophin Replacement in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked hereditary disease characterized by progressive muscle wasting due to modifications in the DMD gene (exon deletions, nonsense mutations, intra-exonic insertions or deletions, exon duplications, splice site
Cedric Happi Mbakam +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Low-energy shock wave for enhancing recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells: a new modality to increase efficacy of cell therapy in chronic hind limb ischemia [PDF]
Background— Stem and progenitor cell therapy is a novel approach to improve neovascularization and function of ischemic tissue. Enhanced tissue expression of chemoattractant factors such as stromal cell–derived factor 1 and vascular endothelial growth ...
Aicher, A +5 more
core +1 more source
Myocardial Ischemia and Mobilization of Circulating Progenitor Cells
BackgroundThe response of progenitor cells (PCs) to transient myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease remains unknown. We aimed to investigate the PC response to exercise‐induced myocardial ischemia (ExMI) and compare it to flow ...
Muhammad Hammadah +30 more
doaj +1 more source
Long term in vitro expansion of epithelial stem cells enabled by pharmacological inhibition of PAK1-ROCK-Myosin II and TGF-β signaling [PDF]
Summary: Despite substantial self-renewal capability in vivo, epithelial stem and progenitor cells located in various tissues expand for a few passages in vitro in feeder-free condition before they succumb to growth arrest.
Challberg, Sharon S +7 more
core +2 more sources
Tumorigenesis is often described as a result of accumulated mutations that lead to growth advantage and clonal expansion of mutated cells. There is evidence in the literature that cancer cells are influenced by the microenvironment.
Sonia M. Rosenfield, Gilbert H. Smith
doaj +1 more source
The role of Sox9 in mouse mammary gland development and maintenance of mammary stem and luminal progenitor cells. [PDF]
BackgroundIdentification and characterization of molecular controls that regulate mammary stem and progenitor cell homeostasis are critical to our understanding of normal mammary gland development and its pathology.ResultsWe demonstrate that conditional ...
Band, Hamid +7 more
core +2 more sources
Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
Synovial joints comprise several tissue types, including articular cartilage, the capsule, and ligaments. All of these compartments are commonly assumed to originate from an early set of Gdf5-expressing progenitors populating the interzone domain.
Yulia Shwartz +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The combined mechanism of bone morphogenetic protein- and calcium phosphate-induced skeletal tissue formation by human periosteum derived cells [PDF]
When combining osteogenic progenitor cells such as human periosteum derived cells (hPDCs) with osteoconductive biomaterials like calcium phosphate (CaP)-scaffolds, in vivo bone formation can be achieved.
J Bolander +6 more
doaj +1 more source

