Results 21 to 30 of about 127,795 (262)
Elevated propionate and its association with neurological dysfunctions in propionic acidemia
Propionate, a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), has recently attracted attention for its various health benefits. However, elevated levels of propionate in certain pathological conditions can have adverse effects. Propionic acidemia (PA) is a rare metabolic
Xiaoxin Chen +5 more
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Background: Reduced short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) impair the gut barrier and immune function, promoting inflammation and highlighting microbiome-targeted therapies’ therapeutic potential.
Laura Chulenbayeva +4 more
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Propionate Protects Haloperidol-Induced Neurite Lesions Mediated by Neuropeptide Y
Haloperidol is a commonly used antipsychotic drug for treating schizophrenia. Clinical imaging studies have found that haloperidol can cause volume loss of human brain tissue, which is supported by animal studies showing that haloperidol reduces the ...
Minmin Hu +9 more
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Metabolic syndrome is a growing public health concern. Efforts at searching for links with the gut microbiome have revealed that propionate is a major fermentation product in the gut with several health benefits toward energy homeostasis.
Racha El Hage +4 more
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Three magnesium coordination compounds were obtained to explore the influence of carboxylate anions on the pattern of the formed hydrogen bonds. For their synthesis, various salts of magnesium carboxylic acid (formate, acetate, and propionate) were ...
Tomasz Sierański +4 more
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Adipokines and Adipose Tissue-Related Metabolites, Nuts and Cardiovascular Disease
Adipose tissue is a complex structure responsible for fat storage and releasing polypeptides (adipokines) and metabolites, with systemic actions including body weight balance, appetite regulation, glucose homeostasis, and blood pressure control.
Camila Weschenfelder +4 more
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Background: Some children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) develop hypertension faster than others. This may be attributable to endothelial dysfunction, among other reasons.
Pei-Chen Lu +7 more
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Cytosolically synthesized chloroplast preproteins are translocated across the outer and inner envelope membranes through translocons called TOC and TIC, respectively. In green algae and plants, the TIC core is composed of essential membrane proteins, Tic12, Tic20, and Tic214.
Mengyi Li, Xueyang Zhao, Masato Nakai
wiley +1 more source
Short chain fatty acids: the messengers from down below
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), produced by the metabolism of dietary fibers in the gut, have wide-ranging effects locally and throughout the body. They modulate the enteric and central nervous systems, benefit anti-inflammatory pathways, and serve as ...
Virginie Mansuy-Aubert, Yann Ravussin
doaj +1 more source
SI‐bioATRP in Mesoporous Silica for Size‐Exclusion Driven Local Polymer Placement
An enzyme‐catalyzed surface‐initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI‐bioATRP) of an anionic monomer within mesoporous silica particles, using hemoglobin as a catalyst, allows for controlling the location of the formed polymer via size‐exclusion effects between the nanopores and the biomacromolecules, thereby opening routes to functional ...
Oleksandr Wondra +8 more
wiley +1 more source

