Results 11 to 20 of about 132,171 (263)
Elevated propionate and its association with neurological dysfunctions in propionic acidemia
Propionate, a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), has recently attracted attention for its various health benefits. However, elevated levels of propionate in certain pathological conditions can have adverse effects. Propionic acidemia (PA) is a rare metabolic
Xiaoxin Chen +5 more
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Inhibition of the Fermentation of Propionate to Methane by Hydrogen, Acetate, and Propionate [PDF]
Inhibition of the fermentation of propionate to methane and carbon dioxide by hydrogen, acetate, and propionate was analyzed with a mesophilic propionate-acclimatized sludge that consisted of numerous flocs (size, 150 to 300 μm). The acclimatized sludge could convert propionate to methane and carbon dioxide stoichiometrically without ...
S, Fukuzaki +3 more
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METABOLISM OF PROPIONATE BY SHEEP LIVER. OXIDATION OF PROPIONATE BY HOMOGENATES [PDF]
1. The rate and stability to aging of the metabolism of propionate by sheep-liver slices and sucrose homogenates were examined. Aging for up to 20min. at 37 degrees in the absence of added substrate had little effect with slices, whole homogenates or homogenates without the nuclear fraction. 2.
R M, SMITH, W S, OSBORNE-WHITE
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Overexpression of GPR41 attenuated glucose production in propionate-induced bovine hepatocytes
Bovine liver mainly utilizes the propionate as a gluconeogenic substrate to synthesize the glucose. However, the mechanism underlying the regulatory effects of propionate on the glucose production in bovine hepatocytes remains less known.
Miao Lin +10 more
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The molecular mechanism of propionate-regulating gluconeogenesis in bovine hepatocytes [PDF]
Objective Cows that are nursing get around 80% of their glucose from liver gluconeogenesis. Propionate, a significant precursor of liver gluconeogenesis, can regulate the key genes involved in hepatic gluconeogenesis expression, but its precise effects ...
Rui Pang +7 more
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Microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) are widely considered as a next generation wastewater treatment system. However, fundamental insight on the temporal dynamics of microbial communities associated with MEC performance under different organic types with ...
Ananda Rao Hari +4 more
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Magnesium and imidazole propionate
Circulating levels of imidazole propionate (ImP), a microbial metabolite of histidine, were higher in participants with type 2 diabetes (T2D) compared to those without and also induced insulin resistance. We hypothesize that low intake of magnesium (Mg) and/or low body Mg status in humans may lead to low Mg concentrations in gut microbiota, and, in ...
Lei Fan +7 more
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Narasin inclusion for feedlot lambs fed a diet containing high amounts of ground flint corn
: Narasin is an antibacterial agent that may change rumen fermentation. Two experiments were proposed to evaluate the efficiency of narasin inclusion for lambs fed a diet containing high amounts of ground flint corn.
Daniel Montanher Polizel +9 more
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Genomic reconstruction of short-chain fatty acid production by the human gut microbiota
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) including acetate, formate, propionate, and butyrate are the end products of dietary fiber and host glycan fermentation by the human gut microbiota (HGM).
Maria S. Frolova +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Given the large amount of crude glycerol formed as a by-product in the biodiesel industries and the concomitant decrease in its overall market price, there is a need to add extra value to this biorefinery side stream.
Hugo Roume +4 more
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