Results 41 to 50 of about 132,171 (263)

Role of Liquid Composition in the Transient Liquid Assisted Growth of Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7‐δ Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The Y supersaturation in the [Ba‐Cu(I/II)‐O] transient liquid composition is the driving force toward YBCO nucleation and growth in TLAG. Tuning the initial (Ba:Cu) molar ratio in the ink composition determines the YBCO epitaxial nucleation through supersaturation control.
Lavinia Saltarelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Resolution THz‐PCF Sensing Framework: Precise Identification of Food Preservatives Through Refractive Index Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
As presented in the graphical abstract, it depicts an image of a terahertz photonic crystal fiber (THz‐PCF) sensor with a polygonal shape in the core, which is filled with an analyte, and air slots in the cladding. The THz waves will travel through the fiber, and due to increased light‐matter interaction in the sensing region, changes in refractive ...
T. H. M. Sumon Rashid   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key players in syntrophic propionate oxidation revealed by metagenome-assembled genomes from anaerobic digesters bioaugmented with propionic acid enriched microbial consortia

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Propionic acid (HPr) is frequently accumulated in anaerobic digesters due to its thermodynamically unfavorable degradation reaction. Here, we identify key players in HPr oxidation and organic overloading recovery from metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs ...
Minjae Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epitope‐Resolved Digital SERS Profiling of Structurally Dynamic Antigens via a Multi‐Epitope Bispecific Antibody Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐epitope digital surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy framework enables epitope‐resolved immunoprofiling by integrating bispecific antibody fragments with spectrally encoded nanotags. This approach decouples binding events into independent digital channels, allowing structure‐aware antigen analysis.
Jing Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of propionate on pyruvate metabolism in adipose tissue

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1967
Glyceride-glycerol formation in rat adipose tissue from pyruvate-2-14C is increased by fasting, while fatty acid synthesis is markedly depressed. In tissues of fasted animals glyceride-glycerol formation is maximal with concentrations of pyruvate ...
L. Reshef, J. Niv, B. Shapiro
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperglycinemia and Propionate Carboxylation

open access: yesThe Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1970
The oxidation of propionate and methylmalonate was investigated in leukocytes from a patient with hyperglycinemia. It was found that the patient's leukocytes could oxidize both propionate and methylmalonate normally. These findings suggest that hyperglycinemia consists of primary type and secondary type.
TADA, KEIYA, ARAKAWA, TSUNEO
openaire   +3 more sources

Conformational Snapshots of CydDC in a Native Lipid Bilayer Coupling Heme Transport to Antibiotic Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phylogenetic and biochemical analyses of the heme transporter CydDC reveal its functional conservation throughout bacterial evolution and demonstrate its unique asymmetric allosteric mechanism. Furthermore, impairment of CydDC function directly affects bacterial antibiotic resistance and likely compromises antibiotic efficacy through drug efflux.
Lili Yang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propionate catabolism by CD-associated adherent-invasive E. coli counteracts its anti-inflammatory effect

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2021
Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic and disabling inflammatory disorder of the gut that is profoundly influenced by intestinal microbiota composition, host genetics and environmental factors.
Allison Agus   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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