Results 81 to 90 of about 1,542 (164)

DNA From Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Restricts Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells Function in Intestinal Epithelial Repair via CCDC25

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
DNA from neutrophil extracellular traps (NET‐DNA) restricts the function of IL‐22‐dependent ILC3s in intestinal defense through coiled‐coil domain containing protein 25 (CCDC25), which hinders the repair of intestinal epithelial cells and promotes the progression of UC.
Bo Xu, Xuezhou Ke, Xueqian Xie, Qi Yi, Chunjing Li, Meng Zhao, Xiangliang Deng, Qing Wang, Hongxu Chen, Rui Xu, Shuiling Cao, Ying Zhu, Lian Zhou, Qimei Wang, Xia Luo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Enzyme Immobilization: Materials, Strategies, and Applications

Food Bioengineering, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 220-243, June 2026.
Enzyme immobilization technology has undergone substantial evolution driven by advances in materials science. This review systematically examines the recent advances in enzyme immobilization since 2024, with a focused analysis of five major categories of enzyme carriers including covalent organic framework, metal‐organic frameworks, polymers, carbon ...
Shuran Wang, Ruoke Li, Yixuan Xie, Hanya Zhang, Xiaoyu Huang, Siwei Chen, Weixin Xu, Yueling Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The vacuolar anti-Pseudomonal activity of neutrophil primary granule peptidyl-arginine deiminase enzymes

Frontiers in Immunology
The role of neutrophils in host defense involves several cell processes including phagocytosis, degranulation of antimicrobial proteins, and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs).
Rory Baird, Azeez Yusuf, Luke Forde, Kerstin Pohl, Kevin Kavanagh, Fidelma Fitzpatrick, Fidelma Fitzpatrick, Debananda Gogoi, Emer P. Reeves   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salt Stress Induces Imbalanced ADI Pathway Gene Expressions in Pediococcus acidilactici Drives Citrulline Accumulation as an Ethyl Carbamate Precursor in Soy Sauce

Food Bioengineering, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 171-181, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Citrulline is the main precursor of a carcinogen compound ethyl carbamate (EC) in soy sauce. Accumulation of citrulline is mainly related to metabolism of arginine by Pediococcus acidilactici via the arginine deiminase (ADI) pathway during soy sauce fermentation.
Xiaodie Chen, Jiran Zhang, Haoran Chen, Fang Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Giardia duodenalis: Unravelling Their Virulence Factors and Potential to Induce Protection Against Experimental Giardiasis

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are key mediators of intercellular communication, enabling trans‐kingdom exchange of proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and metabolites. In Giardia duodenalis, EVs contribute to parasite survival, host–pathogen interactions, and immune modulation.
Corral‐Ruiz Gerardo, Argüello‐García Raúl, Ortiz‐Lozano Dalia, Salazar‐Villatoro Lizbeth, Pech‐Santiago Edar Onam, Espinosa‐Cantellano Martha, Hernández‐Cueto Daniel, Silva‐Olivares D. Angélica, Betanzos Abigail, Ortega‐Pierres M. Guadalupe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Neutrophils and NETosis in Diseases: The Implications for Therapy

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Neutrophils secrete cytokines, express specific surface proteins, increase or decrease in cell count, and their ratio to lymphocyte count can be used as biomarkers to characterize collective status and disease progression. Neutrophils can monitor and track the body's health status, “Wei Bing” status, disease status, and different times of disease ...
Zhen Ma, Qing Wang, Yusheng Zhang, Yang Li, Hongwei Wu, Hongjun Yang, Xianyu Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Lung Injury: From Molecular Circuits to System‐Level Therapeutics

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This visual summary illustrates the paradigm shift from linear pathways to network medicine in ALI. Three interconnected circuits—innate immunity, immunometabolism, and cell death (PANoptosis)—drive disease progression under multiorgan crosstalk (gut–lung, brain–lung).
Yaoli Hou, Sheng He, Lili He, Kun Liu, Wen Tang, Deming Wang, Jing Gui, Zhiying Zeng, Yan Wang, Wenjie Liu, Ren Jing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Electrosynthesis Reshapes Energy Metabolism and Physiology in Clostridium ljungdahlii

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
Microbial electrosynthesis drives Clostridium ljungdahlii into a distinct stress‐associated physiological state, different from gas fermentation. Comparative multi‐omics and electron microscopy reveal physiological constraints that help explain the poor performance of MES.
Sara Al Sbei, Santiago T. Boto, Thomas Krüger, Kai Papenfort, Martin Westermann, Aurélie Jost, Falk Harnisch, Axel A. Brakhage, Miriam A. Rosenbaum   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strict Aerobic Lifestyle and Anaerobic Survival of Bacteria: Inseparable Twins?

Molecular Microbiology, Volume 125, Issue 6, Page 546-551, June 2026.
ABSTRACT For many decades the existence of strict aerobic bacteria was part of every textbook. However, considering habitats like soils or surfaces, many of these microorganisms are exposed to drastic changes in oxygen tension. A simple rain shower can change oxygen diffusion rates by a factor of 10.000.
Meina Neumann‐Schaal, José Manuel Borrero‐de Acuña, Dieter Jahn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient Cell‐Penetrating Probes of Protein Arginine Deiminases for Functional Proteomics

ChemBioChem, 2018
AbstractProtein arginine deiminases (PADs) have recently emerged at the forefront of drug‐discovery programs for several human disorders. Despite this, a precise understanding of their functional roles in human biology remains to be fully elucidated.
openaire   +3 more sources