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Autotransporter protein secretion [PDF]
Autotransporter proteins are a large family of virulence factors secreted from Gram-negative bacteria by a unique mechanism. First described in the 1980s, these proteins have a C-terminal region that folds into a β-barrel in the bacterial outer membrane.
Tame Jeremy R.H.
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Secreted protein kinases [PDF]
Protein kinases constitute one of the largest gene families and control many aspects of cellular life. In retrospect, the first indication for their existence was reported 130 years ago when the secreted protein, casein, was shown to contain phosphate.
Vincent S. Tagliabracci +2 more
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Regulation of Protein Secretion by … Protein Secretion? [PDF]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires an alternative protein secretion system, ESX1, for virulence. Recently, Raghavan et al. (2008) reported a new regulatory circuit that may explain how ESX1 activity is controlled during infection. Mtb appears to regulate ESX1 by modulating transcription of associated genes rather than structural components of ...
Atmakuri, Krishnamohan +1 more
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The type VI secretion system (T6SS) belongs to the evolutionarily related group of contractile injection systems that employ a contractile outer sheath to inject a rigid spear-like inner tube into target bacterial and eukaryotic cells.
Hao-Yu Zheng, Liang Yang, Tao Dong
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Human aquaporin-11 guarantees efficient transport of H2O2 across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an essential second intracellular messenger. To reach its targets in the cytosol, H2O2 must cross a membrane, a feat that requires aquaporins (AQP) endowed with ‘peroxiporin’ activity (AQP3, AQP8, AQP9).
Stefano Bestetti +6 more
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Protein secretion and secreted proteins in pathogenicNeisseriaceae [PDF]
Secreted proteins of pathogenic bacteria are often essential virulence factors. They are involved, for example, in the adherence of the bacteria to host cells or required to suppress the host's defence mechanisms. Until recently, only IgA1 protease had been studied in detail in the NeisseriaceaeNeisseria meningitidis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
van Ulsen, J.P., Tommassen, J.P.M.
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Regulated Secretion: Helper proteins for neuroendocrine secretion [PDF]
The granins, known to be general constituents of neuroendocrine secretory granules, are regulators of the proteolytic processing of peptide precursors and promote their aggregation-mediated sorting into secretory granules.
Huttner, Wieland B., Natori, Shoichi
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Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are considered the most abundant type of stromal cells in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), playing a critical role in tumour progression and chemoresistance; however, a druggable target on CAFs has not yet ...
Sonia Zaghdoudi +20 more
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The NF-κB system is a key transcriptional pathway that regulates innate and adaptive immunity because it triggers the activation and differentiation processes of lymphocytes and myeloid cells during immune responses.
Jasmin Priester +3 more
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Structures of the Type IX Secretion/Gliding Motility Motor from across the Phylum Bacteroidetes
Gliding motility using cell surface adhesins, and export of proteins by the type IX secretion system (T9SS) are two phylum-specific features of the Bacteroidetes.
Rory Hennell James +4 more
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