Results 21 to 30 of about 5,630,720 (303)

Developing Gram-negative bacteria for the secretion of heterologous proteins

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2018
Gram-negative bacteria are attractive hosts for recombinant protein production because they are fast growing, easy to manipulate, and genetically stable in large cultures. However, the utility of these microbes would expand if they also could secrete the
Lisa Ann Burdette   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of the Type IX Secretion/Gliding Motility Motor from across the Phylum Bacteroidetes

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Gliding motility using cell surface adhesins, and export of proteins by the type IX secretion system (T9SS) are two phylum-specific features of the Bacteroidetes.
Rory Hennell James   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental salinity determines the specificity and need for tat-dependent secretion of the YwbN protein in bacillus subtilis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Twin-arginine protein translocation (Tat) pathways are required for transport of folded proteins across bacterial, archaeal and chloroplast membranes. Recent studies indicate that Tat has evolved into a mainstream pathway for protein secretion in certain
Miethke, Marcus   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Post-Transcriptional Control of mRNA Metabolism and Protein Secretion: The Third Level of Regulation within the NF-κB System

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
The NF-κB system is a key transcriptional pathway that regulates innate and adaptive immunity because it triggers the activation and differentiation processes of lymphocytes and myeloid cells during immune responses.
Jasmin Priester   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of AMP-activated protein kinase alpha 2 subunit in mouse beta-cells impairs glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and inhibits their sensitivity to hypoglycaemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) signalling plays a key role in whole-body energy homoeostasis, although its precise role in pancreatic beta-cell function remains unclear.
Smith, Mark A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Monitoring cytosolic H2O2 fluctuations arising from altered plasma membrane gradients or from mitochondrial activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Reliable methods of measuring intracellular H2O2 fluctuations are necessary to advance redox biology. Here the authors design a H2O2 sensor based on the fission yeast peroxiredoxin Tpx1 to sense nanomolar fluctuations of intracellular H2O2 in response to
Mercè Carmona   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microreview: type IV secretion systems: versatility and diversity in function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Type IV secretion systems (T4SSs) are large protein complexes which traverse the cell envelope of many bacteria. They contain a channel through which proteins or protein–DNA complexes can be translocated.
Angel Rivera-Calzada   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Type 2 Secretion System Engagement between the Inner and Outer Bacterial Membranes

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Sophisticated nanomachines are used by bacteria for protein secretion. In Gram-negative bacteria, the type 2 secretion system (T2SS) is composed of a pseudopilus assembly platform in the inner membrane and a secretin complex in the outer membrane.
Iain D. Hay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Targeting Factors Are Required for LXG Toxin Export by the Bacterial Type VIIb Secretion System

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Bacterial type VIIb secretion systems (T7SSb) are multisubunit integral membrane protein complexes found in Firmicutes that play a role in both bacterial competition and virulence by secreting toxic effector proteins.
Timothy A. Klein   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CagI is an essential component of the Helicobacter pylori Cag type IV secretion system and forms a complex with CagL. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Helicobacter pylori, the causative agent of type B gastritis, peptic ulcers, gastric adenocarcinoma and MALT lymphoma, uses the Cag type IV secretion system to induce a strong proinflammatory response in the gastric mucosa and to inject its effector ...
Haas, Rainer   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

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