Results 111 to 120 of about 41,903,721 (265)

Early Retinal UCHL1 Dysregulation Coupled With Synaptic Loss Reflects Alzheimer's Disease Severity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies synapse‐enriched deubiquitinase UCHL1 as an early Aβ‐responsive regulator of retinal synaptopathy in Alzheimer's disease. Retinal UCHL1 loss accompanies excitatory synapse degeneration, p75NTR activation, and neuroinflammation, and predicts Braak stage and cognitive decline. Aβ42 fibrils trigger synaptic and UCHL1 depletion before
Altan Rentsendorj   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative evidence linking excessive daytime sleepiness, narcolepsy, and hypertension: insights from NHANES, Mendelian randomization, and proteomics

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Background This study aimed to explore associations and causality between excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), narcolepsy, and hypertension. Methods Publicly available data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), genome-wide ...
Shenghui Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulation of the MACF1‐Rab14/KIF16B‐FGFR Vesicular Trafficking Axis Skews MSC Lineage Commitment in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteoporosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under normal conditions, MACF1 interacts with Rab14 and facilitates KIF16B‐mediated FGFR vesicle trafficking along microtubules to the plasma membrane, thereby supporting BMSC differentiation. In contrast, chronic GC exposure suppresses MACF1 expression, disrupting this transport and causing intracellular FGFR retention, which blunts osteogenic ...
Peihong Su   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An integrated multi-omics analysis identifies protein biomarkers and potential drug targets for psoriatic arthritis

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a complex, chronic immune-mediated inflammatory arthropathy that currently lacks definitive biomarkers and treatment targets. Identifying biomarkers and treatment targets is urgently needed for effectively managing PsA. Here,
Yi-Xin Cai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

OTUD6A‐Mediated Deubiquitination of PRDX1 Protects Against Oral Ulcer by Restoring Mitochondrial Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In human oral keratinocytes, OTUD6A promoted cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing PRDX1. Conversely, OTUD6A deficiency reduced PRDX1 stability, triggering mitochondrial dysfunction and aggravating OU progression. ABSTRACT Oral ulcers (OU), as the most highly prevalent and recurrent oral mucosal lesion, have an unclear pathogenesis that ...
Xiaoyu Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A genome-wide association search for type 2 diabetes genes in African Americans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
African Americans are disproportionately affected by type 2 diabetes (T2DM) yet few studies have examined T2DM using genome-wide association approaches in this ethnicity.
Kumari, Meena   +389 more
core   +1 more source

Multi-omic characterization of air pollution effects: Applications of AirSigOmniTWP Hub

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Air pollution, particularly fine particulate matter and gaseous pollutants including NO2 and NOx, presents significant public health challenges. While the harmful effects of these pollutants are well-documented, the molecular mechanisms underlying their ...
Wei Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

F7 Drives Gastric Cancer Metastasis Through Anoikis Resistance and Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coagulation factor VII (F7) has been implicated in tumor progression; however, its role in gastric cancer metastasis and immune evasion remains incompletely understood. In this study, we identified F7 as a clinically relevant driver of gastric cancer.
Lei Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylome-wide association studies and epigenetic biomarker development for 133 mass spectrometry-assessed circulating proteins in 14,671 Generation Scotland participants

open access: yesGenome Biology
Background DNA methylation (DNAm) can regulate gene expression, and its genome-wide patterns (epigenetic scores or EpiScores) can act as biomarkers for complex traits. The relative stability of methylation profiles may enable better assessment of chronic
Josephine A. Robertson   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

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