Results 111 to 120 of about 16,807 (206)

A Porcine Monoclonal Antibody Targeting a Conserved GP4 Epitope Protects against In Vivo Infection via the Induction of Broad‐Spectrum PRRSV Neutralization

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 44, November 27, 2025.
This study developed mAb‐5F2, a monoclonal antibody targeting conserved GP4 residues (Q48/I50), which blocks the GP4‐CD163 interaction, resulting in a 78–85% reduction in viral entry. Porcineized 5F2‐pFc prevented mortality in infected piglets, reduced pulmonary viral loads, and minimized lesions. This broad‐spectrum antibody platform overcomes vaccine
Xu Chen, Jiakai Zhao, Pinpin Ji, Xiaoxuan Li, Hui Niu, Dian Jiao, Lu Zhang, Qianyi Zhu, Xinyu Liu, Julian A. Hiscox, James P. Stewart, Yani Sun, Qin Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of CD163 in PRRSV infection

Virology
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a highly infectious agent that poses a significant economic threat to the global swine industry. Efficient viral entry relies on interactions with cellular receptors, with CD163-a cysteine-rich scavenger receptor found on porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs)-playing a critical role ...
Raymond R.R. Rowland, Alberto Brandariz-Nuñez   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Establishment of Systems to Enable Isolation of Porcine Monoclonal Antibodies Broadly Neutralizing the Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
The rapid evolution of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses (PRRSV) poses a major challenge to effective disease control since available vaccines show variable efficacy against divergent strains.
David Goldeck, Dana M. Perry, Dana M. Perry, Jack W. P. Hayes, Jack W. P. Hayes, Luke P. M. Johnson, Luke P. M. Johnson, Jordan E. Young, Parimal Roychoudhury, Parimal Roychoudhury, Elle L. McLuskey, Elle L. McLuskey, Katy Moffat, Arjen Q. Bakker, Mark J. Kwakkenbos, Jean-Pierre Frossard, Raymond R. R. Rowland, Michael P. Murtaugh, Simon P. Graham, Simon P. Graham   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in Molecular Imprinting—From Inhibition of Enzymatic Activity to Regulation of Cellular Pathways

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 1662-1678, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Molecular imprinting is a very powerful tool in life science. The research areas benefiting from a wide range of capabilities of molecularly imprinted polymeric nanoparticles (nanoMIPs) include sample preparation, extraction, sensing/detection, diagnostics, and drug delivery.
Milada Vodova, Jaroslava Bezdekova, Marketa Vaculovicova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Ready‐To‐Use Bioluminescence Immunosensor for the One‐Step Sensitive Detection of Antibodies Against African Swine Fever Virus

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 10, October 2025.
A ready‐to‐use bioluminescence immunosensor for rapid, one‐step detection of ASFV antibodies, offering high specificity, high sensitivity, and ease of use, with promising applications for point‐of‐care diagnostics. ABSTRACT Rapid and reliable analytical techniques play important roles in various research fields and are particularly crucial for ...
Zhonghui Zhang, Xuesai Li, Qingli Niu, Jinming Wang, Yanghe Liu, Dossêh Jean Apôtre Afayibo, Wenting Chen, Songlin Yang, Hong Yin, Guiquan Guan, Jifei Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Gaps in the Knowledge of the Porcine Respiratory Reproductive Syndrome Virus (PRRSV)

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2019
The porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is one of the most important swine diseases in the world. It is causing an enormous economic burden due to reproductive failure in sows and a complex respiratory syndrome in pigs of all ages,
Sergio Montaner-Tarbes, H. D. del Portillo, M. Montoya, L. Fraile   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular epidemiology of PRRSV: A phylogenetic perspective

Virus Research, 2010
Since its first discovery two decades ago, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has been the subject of intensive research due to its huge impact on the worldwide swine industry. Thanks to the phylogenetic analyses, much has been learned concerning the genetic diversity and evolution history of the virus.
Faaberg, KS, Hui, RKH, Leung, FCC, Stadejek, T, Murtaugh, MP, Wennblom, T, Lam, TTY, Hon, CC, Shi, M   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Epidemiological surveillance and economic impact analysis of different porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection statuses in 23 breeding pig farms in Hubei, China

Animal Diseases
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has emerged as a significant threat to the pig farming industry worldwide, resulting in considerable economic losses. However, few reports detail its economic impact on the pig farming sector. A
Huifeng Zhao, Jingwei Zhou, Min Zhang, Xiutao Yang, Zhaofang Xi, Qingxia Gao, Rui Fang, Pengfei Zhao, Junlong Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision engineering for PRRSV resistance in pigs: Macrophages from genome edited pigs lacking CD163 SRCR5 domain are fully resistant to both PRRSV genotypes while maintaining biological function

PLoS Pathogens, 2017
Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) is a panzootic infectious disease of pigs, causing major economic losses to the world-wide pig industry.
C. Burkard, S. Lillico, E. Reid, B. Jackson, A. Mileham, T. Ait-Ali, C. Whitelaw, A. Archibald   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A centralised immunogen approach to develop a more broadly protective modified live porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 1 vaccine candidate

npj Vaccines
More efficacious vaccines are required to improve control of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses (PRRSV). One strategy that has shown promise is the use of centralized antigens, generated from consensus sequence data. Here, we evaluated
Rory C. F. de Brito, Yashar Sadigh, Joseph Bowman, Stephanie Clive, Ben Jackson, Miriam Pedrera, Fraser Crofts, Matthieu Bernard, Fabian Z. X. Lean, Alejandro Núñez, Julian Seago, Jean-Pierre Frossard, Simon P. Graham   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source