Results 81 to 90 of about 77,099 (293)

Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Gender‐Diverse Children and Adolescents: A National Cohort Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is more prevalent in transgender and gender‐diverse (TGD) individuals than in the general population, yet the specific developmental pathways within and clinical outcomes of this intersection are insufficiently understood.
Erez Topaz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Awareness and Use of Psychoactive Substances Among Senior Secondary School Adolescents in Nigeria [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of School Health, 2016
Background: Adolescence period is characterized by life threatening behaviors such as using psychoactive substances. However, the adverse effects of using psychoactive substances may include cirrhosis of the liver, lung cancers, and chronic illnesses ...
Mfrekemfon P. Inyang   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine. cognitive and physical performance enhancer or psychoactive drug? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Caffeine use is increasing worldwide. The underlying motivations are mainly concentration and memory enhancement and physical performance improvement. Coffee and caffeine-containing products affect the cardiovascular system, with their positive inotropic
Aromatario, Mariarosaria   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Event‐ and Time‐Based Prospective Memory and Time Perception in Autistic Adults With and Without Intellectual Disabilities

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to examine time perception (i.e., the sense of the duration, order and passage of time) and event‐ and time‐based prospective memory (PM; i.e., the ability to recall an intention to perform an action in the future) in adults across the wider autism spectrum including those with intellectual disabilities.
Daniela Nürnberg, Mareike Altgassen
wiley   +1 more source

A Network Analysis of Alexithymia, Interoception, Empathy, Self‐Awareness and Psychopathological Symptoms in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with altered interoception, empathy, self‐awareness, and alexithymia. However, limited research has been conducted to investigate the interrelationships of these constructs with psychopathological symptoms.
Antonio Kei‐Fung Shek   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure, Extinction, and Cognitive Appraisals in Autistic Adults With Social Anxiety: Evidence From a Structured Speech Exposure Task

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Social anxiety (SA) is highly prevalent among autistic adults, yet little is known about how autistic people respond to common therapeutic strategies, such as exposure tasks. This study examined responses to a structured speech exposure task embedded within an 8‐week modified cognitive–behavioral therapy (M‐CBT) program.
Bruna B. Roisenberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ingesting Magic: Ingredients and Ecstatic Outcomes in the Greek and Demotic Magical Papyri [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
There are spells in the Greek and Demotic Magical Papyri which promise divine visitations, assistants, ecstatic states, vessel inquiries, and vivid dreams. They also require powerful psychoactive botanical ingredients.
Sumler, Alan
core  

Metabolic fate of drugs of abuse and new psychoactive substances: A pilot study on a novel workflow using a zebrafish embryo model combined with human microdosing

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The aim of this study was to develop a novel workflow to identify human urine biomarkers for drugs of abuse and new psychoactive substances. Metabolites of amphetamine, cocaine, LSD, MDMA, methamphetamine, THC, MDMB‐CHMICA, and MDPPP were first identified in a zebrafish embryo (ZE) metabolism study followed by comparison to most abundant human ...
Simon K. Wellenberg   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis and clinical findings of cases positive for the novel synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist MDMB-CHMICA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Context: MDMB-CHMICA is a synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist which has caused concern due to its presence in cases of adverse reaction and death. Method: 43 cases of suspected synthetic cannabinoid ingestion were identified from patients presenting ...
Lowe, David J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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