Results 81 to 90 of about 233,257 (341)

Appraisal of Gene Expression‐Based Classifiers for Neuropsychiatric Disorders: A Meta‐Regression

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A substantial body of research examines the potential of gene‐expression‐based biomarkers for diagnosing and selecting treatments for neuropsychiatric disorders, yet no clear consensus has been reached regarding the influence of controllable factors such as study design and model selection on the performance of gene‐expression‐based ...
Ali Razavi, Brittany Arensman, Eric J. Barnett, Leo A. Lee, Stephen V. Faraone, Stephen J. Glatt, Jonathan L. Hess   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual reality-based training may improve visual memory and some aspects of sustained attention among healthy older adults – preliminary results of a randomized controlled study

BMC Psychiatry
Background/Aims Older age and cognitive inactivity have been associated with cognitive impairment, which in turn is linked to economic and societal burdens due to the high costs of care, especially for care homes and informal care.
Ewa Szczepocka, Łukasz Mokros, Jakub Kaźmierski, Karina Nowakowska, Anna Łucka, Anna Antoszczyk, Javier Oltra-Cucarella, Walter Werzowa, Martin Hellevik, Stavros Skouras, Karsten Bagger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bulleyaconitine A Inhibits Visceral Nociception and Spinal Synaptic Plasticity through Stimulation of Microglial Release of Dynorphin A

Neural Plasticity, 2020
Background. Visceral pain is one of the most common types of pain and particularly in the abdomen is associated with gastrointestinal diseases. Bulleyaconitine A (BAA), isolated from Aconitum bulleyanum, is prescribed in China to treat chronic pain.
Sheng-Nan Huang, Jinbao Wei, Lan-Ting Huang, Pei-Jun Ju, Jinghong Chen, Yong-Xiang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mental Health and Wellbeing in England: the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2014 [PDF]

, 2016
This report presents findings of a survey of mental illness and wellbeing among people aged 16 and over living in private households in England. The survey was commissioned by NHS Digital and funded by the Department of Health, and is the fourth in a ...
Bebbington, P. E., Brugha, T., Jenkins, R., McManus, S.   +3 more
core  

The difficult task of predicting the costs of community-based mental health care. A comprehensive case register study. [PDF]

, 2011
Previous studies have attempted to forecast the costs of mental health care, using clinical and individual variables; the inclusion of ecological measures could improve the knowledge of predictors of psychiatric service utilisation and costs to support ...
Amaddeo, F., Donisi, V., Grigoletti, L., Jones, J., Pertile, R., Salazzari, D., Tansella, M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Rüdin's Unpublished Family Study From the Early 1920s: “On the Inheritance of Manic‐Depressive Insanity”

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ernst Rüdin, an important and controversial figure in the history of psychiatric genetics, published only one major empirical study on siblings of dementia praecox (DP) probands in 1916. He conducted a parallel study of siblings of probands with manic‐depressive insanity (MDI), but the resulting monograph, written in the early 1920s, was left ...
Kenneth S. Kendler, Astrid Klee
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying psychosis episodes in psychiatric admission notes via rule-based methods, machine learning, and pre-trained language models

Translational Psychiatry
Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and improved outcomes, yet identifying psychotic episodes presents significant challenges due to its complex nature and the varied presentation of symptoms among individuals.
Yining Hua, Suzanne V. Blackley, Ann K. Shinn, Joseph P. Skinner, Lauren V. Moran, Li Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Infrared Stimulation in Psychiatry Disorders: A Systematic Review of Efficacy and Biological Mechanisms

NeuroSci
Background: Photobiomodulation (PBM), also referred to as low-level light therapy (LLLT), is an emerging non-pharmacological approach. This treatment is considered low-risk, cost-effective, and non-invasive, utilizing near-infrared light (NIR).
Joanna Woźniak, Michał Pazdrak, Ada Domanasiewicz, Jakub Kaźmierski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant functional connectivity between the amygdala and the temporal pole in drug-free generalized anxiety disorder

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
The amygdala and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) play important roles in emotion dysregulation, which has a profound impact on etiologic research of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
Wei Li, Huiru Cui, Zhipei Zhu, Li Kong, Qian Guo, Yikang Zhu, Qiang Hu, Lanlan Zhang, Hui Li, Qingwei Li, Jiangling Jiang, Jordan Meyers, Jianqi Li, Jijun Wang, Jijun Wang, Jijun Wang, Zhi Yang, Chunbo Li, Chunbo Li, Chunbo Li   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parenthood patterns used by parents of psychotic patients [PDF]

Background Most of the psychotic patients have problems in their relationship with their own parents, and often parents begin the impaired relationship.
قمری گیوی, حسین, مولوی, پرویز, کریم اللهی, منصوره   +2 more
core