Results 51 to 60 of about 10,666 (255)

Effects of Germination on the Fatty Acid, Folate, and Mineral Levels in Quinoa

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study analyzed the change of the key nutrients in quinoa during its short‐term germination process. The results showed that germination significantly increases the content of folate, protein, and trace minerals, thereby maximizing its nutritional properties for promoting neural development.
Boyuan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of Live Bacterial Sensing for Chemotaxis and Phagocytosis and of Macropinocytosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
Initial immunological defense mechanisms to pathogen invasion rely on innate pathways of chemotaxis and phagocytosis, original to ancient phagocytes. Although chemotaxis has been well-studied in mammalian and model systems using purified chemoattractants
Netra P. Meena, Alan R. Kimmel
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular parallelisms between pigmentation in the avian iris and the integument of ectothermic vertebrates.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2021
Birds exhibit striking variation in eye color that arises from interactions between specialized pigment cells named chromatophores. The types of chromatophores present in the avian iris are lacking from the integument of birds or mammals, but are ...
Pedro Andrade   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The compositional and evolutionary logic of metabolism

open access: yes, 2012
Metabolism displays striking and robust regularities in the forms of modularity and hierarchy, whose composition may be compactly described. This renders metabolic architecture comprehensible as a system, and suggests the order in which layers of that ...
Alberts B   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Trace metal requirements for microbial enzymes involved in the production and consumption of methane and nitrous oxide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fluxes of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere are heavily influenced by microbiological activity. Microbial enzymes involved in the production and consumption of greenhouse gases often contain metal cofactors.
Glass, Jennifer B., Orphan, Victoria J.
core   +3 more sources

Reversal Potential of Multidrug Antibiotic Resistance in Cutibacterium acnes by Ethanol Extracts of Rhubarb

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
1. Ethanol extract of Rhubarb effectively reversed regular clinical antibiotic resistance, and was confirmed by growth curves and oxidative markers. 2. Reversal effects were observed with erythromycin (1000‐fold), clindamycin (250‐fold) and tetracycline (2–4‐fold). 3.
Doudou Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the heme-thiolate oxygenase domain of inducible nitric oxide synthase with Ru(II) and Re(I) electron tunneling wires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) catalyzes the production of nitric oxide from L-arginine and dioxygen at a thiolate-ligated heme active site. Although many of the reaction intermediates are as yet unidentified, it is well established that the catalytic cycle
Belliston-Bittner, Wendy   +4 more
core   +1 more source

RRP12 Variants Are Associated With Autosomal Recessive Brain Calcifications

open access: yesMovement Disorders, Volume 40, Issue 12, Page 2792-2803, December 2025.
Abstract Background Primary brain calcifications are observed in several inherited diseases due to different pathogenic mechanisms, including the disruption of the neurovascular unit, mitochondrial dysfunction, and impaired nucleic acid metabolism.
Edoardo Monfrini   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering of micronutrients in crop plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Micronutrient deficiency is a widespread phenomenon, most prevalent in developing countries. Being causally linked to the occurrence of a range of diseases, it affects billions of people worldwide. Enhancing the content of micronutrients in crop products
Blancquaert, Dieter   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent Progress in CO2 Conversion: An Overview of Catalytic Strategies for Sustainable Fuel and Chemical Synthesis

open access: yesSmartMat, Volume 6, Issue 6, December 2025.
This review systematically outlines recent advances in the catalytic strategies for converting CO₂ into valuable products, including photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, CO2 hydrogenation, photothermal catalysis, non‐thermal plasma, and biocatalytic processes.
An Zhang   +68 more
wiley   +1 more source

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