Results 101 to 110 of about 1,251,660 (305)

Narrative Review on Therapies That Influence Inflammatory Responses During Extremely Premature Perinatal Respiratory Transition

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims and Methods Advances in neonatal care have extended borderline survival to 22–24 post‐conceptional weeks. Present review discusses approaches for prolonging short pregnancies and prevention of serious morbidities in extremely premature infants born before 28 weeks of pregnancy.
Mikko Hallman
wiley   +1 more source

Critical role of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 in the pathogenesis of pulmonary emphysema in mice

International Journal of COPD, 2016
Masaki Fujita,1 Hiroshi Ouchi,2 Satoshi Ikegame,2 Eiji Harada,2 Takemasa Matsumoto,1 Junji Uchino,1 Yoichi Nakanishi,2 Kentaro Watanabe1 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 2Research Institute for Diseases of ...
Fujita M, Ouchi H, Ikegame S, Harada E, Matsumoto T, Uchino J, Nakanishi Y, Watanabe K   +7 more
doaj  

Spirometric assessment of emphysema presence and severity as measured by quantitative CT and CT-based radiomics in COPD

Respiratory Research, 2019
Background The mechanisms underlying airflow obstruction in COPD cannot be distinguished by standard spirometry. We ascertain whether mathematical modeling of airway biomechanical properties, as assessed from spirometry, could provide estimates of ...
Mariaelena Occhipinti, Matteo Paoletti, Brian J. Bartholmai, Srinivasan Rajagopalan, Ronald A. Karwoski, Cosimo Nardi, Riccardo Inchingolo, Anna R. Larici, Gianna Camiciottoli, Federico Lavorini, Stefano Colagrande, Vito Brusasco, Massimo Pistolesi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of pirbuterol and sodium nitroprusside on pulmonary haemodynamics in hypoxic cor pulmonale

, 1983
The acute haemodynamic effects of oral pirbuterol (a beta-agonist) were contrasted with those of sodium nitroprusside, a vasodilator, in six patients with hypoxic chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
Wathen, C G, Macnee, William, Flenley, DC, Hannan, W J, Muir, A.L   +4 more
core  

The metalloproteinase ADAM17 promotes acute lung inflammatory responses during pancreatitis

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a multifactorial upper gastrointestinal inflammatory disorder that in severe cases (~20% of all AP) is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, the latter coincident with multiorgan dysfunction, particularly acute lung injury (ALI).
Shermin Chan, Karen Hon, Ruby E. Dawson, Teresa Weng, Jelena Solujic, Yu C. J. Chey, James D. Zuiani, Griffith B. Perkins, P. Toby Coates, Chris Drogemuller, Eddie Sanderlin, Lulu Huang, John Finnie, Stefan Rose‐John, Arash Badiei, Phan Nguyen, Brendan J. Jenkins, Mohamed I. Saad   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report of subconjunctival emphysema as a rare complication of pulmonary resections

Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) is performed to the selected patients with lung emphysema who have higher residual volume, restricted pulmonary functions and limited diaphragmatic movement. Post-operative prolonged air leak is not uncommon following
Ismail Sarbay, Akif Turna
doaj   +1 more source

A Proposed Clinical Diagnostic Framework for Short Telomere Syndrome

Clinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We propose a phenotype‐based diagnostic framework for short telomere syndrome that integrates age‐adjusted telomere length, phenotypic manifestations, and genetic findings, where available. The framework is intended to guide clinical evaluation, longitudinal surveillance, and individualized management while acknowledging limitations in current telomere
Andrew Courtwright, Richard A. King, Jennie Vagher, Cate T. Levy, Juan Gallegos F. Orozco, Luis FZ Batista, Afaf Osman, Srinivas Tantavahi, Mary Beth Scholand   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mexidol protection of the glutathione-derived enzyme system of the blood in experimental pulmonary emphysema

Infusion & Chemotherapy
BACKGROUND. The paper presents an analysis of literature data on the glutathione-dependent enzyme system, the results of the authors' own studies on disorders in it, and the effect of mexidol in experimental pulmonary emphysema. OBJECTIVE.
Yu.I. Feshchenko, V.I. Korzhov, V.M. Zhadan, I.V. Liskina, M.O. Polianska, S.G. Opimakh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Treatment of Pulmonary Emphysema with Endobronchial Valves Did Not Work: Evaluation of Quantitative CT Analysis and Pulmonary Function Tests Before and After Valve Explantation

, 2022
PURPOSE: To investigate changes in quantitative CT analysis (QCT) and pulmonary function tests (PFT) in pulmonary emphysema patients who required premature removal of endobronchial valves (EBV). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Our hospital’s medical records listed
Doellinger, Felix, Lassen-Schmidt, Bianca C, Hubner, Ralf H, Voigt, Dorothea C, Saccomanno, Jacopo, Feldhaus, Felix Wilhelm, Feldhaus, Felix W, Ruwwe-Gloesenkamp, Christoph, Song, Lan, Leppig, Jonas Alexander, Lassen-Schmidt, Bianca, Neumann, Konrad, Voigt, Dorothea C., Leitner, Katja, Hübner, Ralf Harto   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Frailty and Fitness in Older Adults With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: From Chronological Age to Multiparametric Assessment

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute Myeloid Leukemia predominantly affects older adults, who often present with comorbidities, functional impairment, and frailty, limiting eligibility for intensive chemotherapy or allogeneic transplantation. Historically, treatment options were restricted to hypomethylating agents, low‐dose cytarabine, hydroxyurea, or supportive care, with
Antonella Bruzzese, Enrica Antonia Martino, Santino Caserta, Maria Eugenia Alvaro, Nicola Amodio, Eugenio Lucia, Virginia Olivito, Caterina Labanca, Francesco Mendicino, Fortunato Morabito, Ernesto Vigna, Massimo Gentile   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source