Results 71 to 80 of about 72,126 (206)
Background Pulmonary emphysema is a major component of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer. However the prognostic significance of quantitative emphysema severity in patients with lung cancer is unclear.
Seung Jun Lee +13 more
doaj +1 more source
In a multicenter retrospective cohort study with over 10 years of follow‐up, middle‐aged (45–65) varus knee osteoarthritis patients had equivalent clinical outcomes after open‐wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, OWHTO was substantially more cost‐effective than TKA.
Runhua Zhou +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Although topical corticosteroids are known triggers in the development of perioral dermatitis (PD), investigation into inhalant and nasal corticosteroid preparations, commonly used to manage allergic rhinitis and asthma, remains limited to case series.
Taylor Merkle +4 more
wiley +1 more source
BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a major inflammatory disease of the airways and an enormous therapeutic challenge. Within the spectrum of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary emphysema is characterized by the destruction ...
Talita Stessuk +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr +2 more
wiley +1 more source
BackgroundThe clinical course of IPF varies. This study sought to identify phenotyping with quantitative computed tomography (CT) fibrosis and emphysema features using a cluster analysis and to assess prognostic impact among identified clusters in ...
So Hyeon Bak +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Ventilation Imaging of the Lung at 0.55T With Continuous Slice Cycling
ABSTRACT Purpose To propose and evaluate a novel method for pulmonary ventilation imaging, offering considerably improved SNR. Methods A continuous slice cycling (CSC) acquisition scheme is proposed to exclusively capture signal modulations from respiratory motion with increased SNR.
Andrea Leuthard +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction Pulmonary emphysema is a major component of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Emphysema progression attributed not only to alveolar structure loss and pulmonary regeneration impairment, but also to excessive inflammatory response,
Ying-Wei Lan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
TRPA1 Regulates Fibrosis‐Associated Transcriptional Pathways in Human Lung Epithelial Cells
ABSTRACT Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a cation channel originally identified in lung fibroblasts and extensively studied in sensory neurons, where it is associated with pain and neurogenic inflammation. We and others have recently shown that TRPA1 is also expressed in lung epithelial cells and that its expression is regulated by ...
Leevi Halonen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hamman's crunch—A pathognomonic sign of pneumomediastinum
Summary Pneumomediastinum, particularly spontaneous pneumomediastinum, is uncommon and presents a diagnostic challenge. In human medicine, auscultation of Hamman's crunch, a crepitant, crunching noise, audible over the cardiac region in synchrony with the heartbeat, is considered pathognomonic for pneumomediastinum.
S. McCullagh +4 more
wiley +1 more source

